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Shloka 45

रावणस्य तपः-शिवानुग्रहः — Rāvaṇa’s Austerity and Śiva’s Bestowal of Grace

एतैश्च विविधैश्चान्यैरुपायैर्भूरिभिर्मुने । शास्त्रोक्तेन विधानेन पूजितो भगवान् हरः

etaiśca vividhaiścānyairupāyairbhūribhirmune | śāstroktena vidhānena pūjito bhagavān haraḥ

O sage, by these and by many other diverse means, in the manner prescribed by the śāstras, the Blessed Lord Hara was duly worshipped.

एतैःby these
एतैः:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeAdjective
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक (सन्दर्भानुसार), तृतीया-विभक्ति (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन; विशेषण (उपायैः इत्यस्य)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय
विविधैःvarious
विविधैः:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootविविध (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; विशेषण
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय
अन्यैःother
अन्यैः:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; विशेषण
उपायैःby means/methods
उपायैः:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootउपाय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन
भूरिभिःmany/abundant
भूरिभिः:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootभूरि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; विशेषण (उपायैः)
मुनेO sage
मुने:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन/Address)
TypeNoun
Rootमुनि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन-विभक्ति (Vocative), एकवचन
शास्त्र-उक्तेनprescribed by scripture
शास्त्र-उक्तेन:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootशास्त्र + उक्त (प्रातिपदिक/कृदन्त)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त (उक्त = said); समासः तृतीया-तत्पुरुष (शास्त्रेण उक्तेन = prescribed in scripture)
विधानेनby the procedure/ordinance
विधानेन:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootविधान (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
पूजितःwas worshipped
पूजितः:
Kriya (क्रिया/Predicative participle)
TypeVerb
Rootपूज् (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त (past passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
भगवान्the Blessed Lord
भगवान्:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootभगवत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
हरःHara (Śiva)
हरः:
Samānādhikaraṇa (समानाधिकरण/Apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootहर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; नाम

Suta Goswami

Tattva Level: pashu

Shiva Form: Paśupatinātha

Sthala Purana: Generalizes the episode: worship is to be performed through many upāyas but regulated by śāstra-vidhi—hinting at the Purāṇic harmonization of bhakti with ritual orthopraxy.

Significance: Affirms that Śiva is approached through scripturally grounded pūjā; encourages pilgrims to align devotion with vidhi for steadiness and efficacy.

S
Shiva

FAQs

It emphasizes that devotion becomes spiritually fruitful when aligned with śāstra—worship of Hara performed through disciplined, scripturally guided means removes bondage (pāśa) and supports grace (anugraha) leading toward liberation.

By highlighting “śāstrokta vidhāna,” the verse points to formal Saguna worship—such as Linga-pūjā—where prescribed offerings, mantras, and purity rules make the devotee’s approach steady and reverent, honoring Shiva as accessible Lord (Pati) through a tangible form.

Follow a śāstra-based Shiva-pūjā sequence: purification, invocation, offering (water, flowers, etc.), mantra-japa (especially the Panchakshara “Om Namaḥ Śivāya”), and concluding prayers—keeping the method consistent rather than improvised.