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Shloka 35

ज्योतिर्लिङ्ग-तदुपलिङ्ग-माहात्म्यवर्णनम्

Narration of the Greatness of the Jyotirliṅga and Associated Liṅgas

सोमेश्वरस्य यल्लिंगमन्तकेशमुदाहृतम् । मह्यास्सागरसंयोगे तल्लिंगमुपलिङ्गकम्

someśvarasya yalliṃgamantakeśamudāhṛtam | mahyāssāgarasaṃyoge talliṃgamupaliṅgakam

That liṅga of Someśvara, spoken of as “Antakeśa” and situated where the earth meets the ocean, should be understood as an Upaliṅga—a subsidiary liṅga—of that Jyotirliṅga.

सोमेश्वरस्यof Someśvara
सोमेश्वरस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootसोमेश्वर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive/6th), एकवचन; समासः—षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (सोमस्य ईश्वरः)
यत्which
यत्:
Visheshana (विशेषण/relative determiner)
TypeAdjective
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Nom/Acc), एकवचन; सम्बन्धसूचक सर्वनाम
लिङ्गम्liṅga (emblem)
लिङ्गम्:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootलिङ्ग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन
अन्तकेशम्(called) Antakeśa
अन्तकेशम्:
Pratipādya (प्रातिपाद्य/Name-apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootअन्तकेश (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Nom/Acc), एकवचन; नाम (proper name)
उदाहृतम्is said/declared
उदाहृतम्:
Kriya (क्रिया/Predicative)
TypeVerb
Rootउद्+आ+हृ (धातु)
Formकृदन्त—क्त-प्रत्यय (Past Passive Participle); नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; कर्मणि प्रयोगार्थः
महीwith the earth
मही:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootमही (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (Instrumental/3rd), एकवचन
सागर-संयोगेin the union with the ocean
सागर-संयोगे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootसागर + संयोग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative/7th), एकवचन; समासः—तत्पुरुष (सागरेण संयोगः / सागरस्य संयोगः)
तत्that
तत्:
Visheshana (विशेषण/demonstrative)
TypeAdjective
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; निर्देशक सर्वनाम
लिङ्गम्liṅga
लिङ्गम्:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootलिङ्ग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
उपलिङ्गकम्a subsidiary liṅga (upaliṅga)
उपलिङ्गकम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Predicate adjective)
TypeAdjective
Rootउपलिङ्गक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण

Suta Goswami

Tattva Level: pati

Shiva Form: Mahādeva

Jyotirlinga: Somanātha

Sthala Purana: Identifies ‘Antakeśa’ as an upaliṅga connected to Someśvara (Somanātha). The verse locates it at the ‘meeting of earth and ocean’—a coastal confluence motif typical of tīrtha-māhātmya, marking a satellite shrine that participates in Somanātha’s salvific field.

Significance: Darśana of the upaliṅga is treated as participation in the Jyotirliṅga’s merit-field; coastal tīrthas are especially linked with pāpa-kṣaya and saṃskāra of the pilgrim through liminal geography (land–sea junction).

Offering: pushpa

S
Shiva
S
Someshvara
A
Antakesha

FAQs

It clarifies sacred geography: certain renowned shrines are classified as upa-liṅgas—extensions of a principal Jyotirliṅga’s grace—so devotees can approach Śiva’s presence through both the main seat and its attendant manifestations.

By naming Antakeśa as an upa-liṅga of Someśvara, the text affirms Saguna worship through the liṅga-form: the formless (Nirguṇa) Śiva is compassionately approached via a consecrated form tied to a specific tīrtha and lineage of sanctity.

Visit and worship the liṅga at the tīrtha (especially at the land–sea confluence), perform abhiṣeka with pure water, recite the Pañcākṣarī mantra “Om Namaḥ Śivāya,” and meditate on Śiva as Someśvara whose grace flows through both Jyotirliṅga and upa-liṅga.