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Shloka 10

संन्यासाचारवर्णनम्

Description of the Conduct and Daily Discipline of Saṃnyāsa

वस्त्रेणाच्छाद्य मतिमाञ्छिरो नासिकया सह । विशोध्य देहं वि धिवत्तृणमाधाय भूतले

vastreṇācchādya matimāñchiro nāsikayā saha | viśodhya dehaṃ vi dhivattṛṇamādhāya bhūtale

Covering the head and nose with a cloth, the wise should cleanse the body according to the prescribed rite; then he should spread sacred grass (kuśa) upon the ground.

वस्त्रेणwith a cloth
वस्त्रेण:
Karaṇa (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootवस्त्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
आच्छाद्यhaving covered
आच्छाद्य:
Kriyā (क्रिया/पूर्वकर्म)
TypeVerb
Rootआ√छद् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund), अव्ययभाव; पूर्वक्रिया (having covered)
मतिमान्the intelligent one
मतिमान्:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootमतिमत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
शिरःhead
शिरः:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootशिरस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
नासिकयाwith the nose
नासिकया:
Sahakāraka (सहकारक/Accompaniment)
TypeNoun
Rootनासिका (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
सहtogether with
सह:
Sahakāraka (सहकारक/Association)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह (अव्यय)
Formसह-शब्दः; अव्यय, सहार्थक (with/together)
विशोध्यhaving cleansed
विशोध्य:
Kriyā (क्रिया/पूर्वकर्म)
TypeVerb
Rootवि√शुध् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund), अव्ययभाव; पूर्वक्रिया (having purified/cleansed)
देहम्body
देहम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootदेह (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
विधिवत्properly
विधिवत्:
Prakāra (प्रकार/Mode)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootविधिवत् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; क्रियाविशेषण (properly/according to rule)
तृणम्grass
तृणम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootतृण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
आधायhaving placed
आधाय:
Kriyā (क्रिया/पूर्वकर्म)
TypeVerb
Rootआ√धा (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund), अव्ययभाव; पूर्वक्रिया (having placed)
भूतलेon the ground
भूतले:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootभूतल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन

Suta Goswami

Tattva Level: pashu

Shiva Form: Bhikṣāṭana

Role: nurturing

S
Shiva

FAQs

It emphasizes śauca (purity) and disciplined preparation before Shiva-worship—outer cleanliness supporting inner steadiness, so the devotee approaches Pati (Shiva) with reverence and focus.

It describes preliminary observances for formal puja—preparing the body and the worship space—commonly done before offering to the Shiva-linga, the accessible (saguṇa) focus through which devotion matures toward realization of Shiva as the supreme Pati.

A practical puja-prep: cover head and nose (to avoid impurities), cleanse the body as per vidhi, and arrange ritual grass on the ground to create a purified seat/space for worship and japa.