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Shloka 8

Ekādaśāhna-vidhiḥ (The Rite Prescribed for the Eleventh Day): Maṇḍala-racanā, Āvāhana, Mudrā, and Ativāhika-devatā Pūjā

आवाहयामि नम इत्यन्तं सर्वत्र भावयेत् । दर्शयेत्स्थापनाद्यास्तु मुद्राः प्रत्येकमादरात्

āvāhayāmi nama ityantaṃ sarvatra bhāvayet | darśayetsthāpanādyāstu mudrāḥ pratyekamādarāt

At every step one should inwardly contemplate (the Lord), beginning with “I invoke (You)” and concluding with “namaḥ.” And with reverence, one should display each prescribed hand-gesture—starting from the mudrā of establishing (the deity) and the others—one by one.

āvāhayāmiI invoke
āvāhayāmi:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootā-vah (आवह् धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 1st person (उत्तमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
namaḥsalutation
namaḥ:
Sambodhana/Prayojana (सम्बोधन/प्रयोग)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootnamas (नमस् प्रातिपदिक)
FormIndeclinable salutation (नमः—निपात/अव्ययप्रयोग)
itithus
iti:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/quotative)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
FormQuotative particle (इति)
antamending (with)
antam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootanta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); used predicatively with implied ‘mantram’
sarvatraeverywhere
sarvatra:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsarvatra (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (सर्वत्र—देशवाचक अव्यय)
bhāvayetshould contemplate/visualize
bhāvayet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootbhū (भू धातु)
FormOptative (विधिलिङ्), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
darśayetshould show/indicate
darśayet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootdṛś (दृश् धातु)
FormCausative stem (णिच्), Optative (विधिलिङ्), Parasmaipada, 3rd person, Singular
sthāpana-ādyāḥbeginning with ‘sthāpana’
sthāpana-ādyāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootsthāpana (प्रातिपदिक) + ādi (आदि प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); तत्पुरुष: ‘sthāpanaṃ ādiḥ yāsām’ (स्थापनादि)
tuindeed/and
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormAdversative/emphatic particle (तु)
mudrāḥmudrās/hand-gestures
mudrāḥ:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmudrā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
pratyekameach (one)
pratyekam:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpratyeka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAdverbial accusative (क्रियाविशेषणरूपेण), ‘each/separately’
ādarātout of respect
ādarāt:
Hetu/Apādāna (हेतु/अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootādara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Ablative (5th/पञ्चमी), Singular (एकवचन)

Suta Goswami

Tattva Level: pashu

Mantra: āvāhayāmi … namaḥ

Role: teaching

S
Shiva

FAQs

It teaches that Shiva-pūjā is not mere outward action: from invocation to the final “namaḥ,” the sādhaka must maintain continuous bhāva (inner contemplative devotion), making the ritual a living communion with Pati (Lord Shiva).

It supports Saguna upāsanā by prescribing orderly pūjā steps—āvāhana, sthāpana, and other mudrās—so the devotee respectfully establishes Shiva’s presence in the Linga while sustaining inward remembrance.

Perform the pūjā sequence with mantra-awareness—mentally holding Shiva through each utterance up to “namaḥ”—and execute the mudrās (starting with sthāpana) carefully, treating each gesture as a focused act of devotion.