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Shloka 38

Paramātma-Svarūpa-Nirṇaya: Strī–Puṃ–Napuṃsaka-Vicāra

Inquiry into the Supreme Self and Gendered Forms

व्यंजनस्य सकारस्य हकारस्य च वर्जनात् । ओमित्येव भवेत्स्थूलो वाचकः परमात्मनः

vyaṃjanasya sakārasya hakārasya ca varjanāt | omityeva bhavetsthūlo vācakaḥ paramātmanaḥ

When the consonantal elements—specifically the letters ‘sa’ and ‘ha’—are set aside, what remains is ‘Om’ alone; and that ‘Om’ becomes the manifest (gross) designator and uttered Name of the Supreme Self.

व्यंजनस्यof the consonant
व्यंजनस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootvyañjana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन
सकारस्यof the letter ‘sa’
सकारस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootsa-kāra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (सः कारः—‘the letter sa’), पुल्लिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन
हकारस्यof the letter ‘ha’
हकारस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootha-kāra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (हः कारः—‘the letter ha’), पुल्लिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन
and
:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
वर्जनात्from omission; by omitting
वर्जनात्:
Hetu (हेतु)
TypeNoun
Rootvarjana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी (5th/Ablative), एकवचन
ओम्Oṃ
ओम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootoṃ (अव्यय/प्रातिपदिक-रूप)
Formमन्त्राक्षर-निपात (sacred syllable; treated as indeclinable)
इतिthus
इति:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/quotative marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
Formउद्धरणसूचक-अव्यय (quotative particle)
एवindeed/only
एव:
Avadhāraṇa (अवधारण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअवधारण-अव्यय (emphatic particle)
भवेत्would be/becomes
भवेत्:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√bhū (भू, धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन
स्थूलःgross
स्थूलः:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsthūla (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; विशेषण
वाचकःdenoter/expressor
वाचकः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvācaka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
परमात्मनःof the Supreme Self
परमात्मनः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootparama-ātman (प्रातिपदिक)
Formकर्मधारय-समास (परमः आत्मा), पुल्लिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन

Lord Shiva (teaching Parvati in the Kailasa Samhita’s philosophical discourse)

Tattva Level: pati

Shiva Form: Ishana

Mantra: oṃ

Type: gayatri

S
Shiva

FAQs

It teaches that Praṇava (Om) is the primary audible signifier of the Supreme Self—bridging the seeker from outward sound (sthūla) toward the inner, subtler realization of Shiva as Paramātman.

Just as the Linga is a manifest support for contemplating the formless Reality, Om is presented as the manifest (gross, utterable) designation through which the mind can steadily approach Shiva beyond attributes.

Praṇava-japa (repetition of “Om”) with contemplative focus on Shiva as Paramātman—often paired in Shaiva practice with disciplined breath, purity, and steady inward attention.