Mantra 2
Sukta 9.15
Devata: Soma Pavamāna (Soma in the act of purification)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
एष पुरू धियायते बृहते देवतातये । यत्रामृतास आसते ॥
Samhita Patha (IAST)
ए॒ष पु॒रू धि॑यायते बृह॒ते दे॒वता॑तये । यत्रा॒मृता॑स॒ आस॑ते ॥
Transliteration
eṣá purū́ dhíyāyate bṛhaté devátātaye | yátrāmṛ́tāsa āsáte ||
Translation
This Soma moves with many awakenings of thought, toward the Vast and toward the divine plenitude—there where the deathless powers take their seat within us.
Padapatha (Word Analysis)
ए॒षः । पु॒रु । धि॒या॒ऽय॒ते॒ । बृ॒ह॒ते । दे॒वऽता॑तये । यत्र॑ । अ॒मृता॑सः । आस॑ते ॥एषः । पुरु । धियायते । बृहते । देवतातये । यत्र । अमृतासः । आसते ॥eṣaḥ | puru | dhiyāyate | bṛhate | deva-tātaye | yatra | amṛtāsaḥ | āsate
Word by Word
एषःthis (one), he
एषः:
Kartā
TypePronoun (Demonstrative)
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → एष-
पुरूmuch, many
पुरू:
Karaṇa
TypeAdjective (indeclinable in Vedic usage here)
Rootपुरु (प्रातिपदिक)
धियायतेhe/it thinks, is inspired, is set in motion by thought
धियायते:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootधी (धातु; ‘to think/meditate’) → denominative/ātmanepada formation
बृहतेfor the great (one)
बृहते:
Sampradāna
TypeAdjective
Rootबृहन्त् (प्रातिपदिक)
देवतायतयेfor divinity, for (attaining) godhood
देवतायतये:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun (abstract)
Rootदेवतायतु (प्रातिपदिक; ‘divinity/being divine, divine state’)
यत्रwhere
यत्र:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयत्र (अव्यय)
अमृतासःthe immortals
अमृतासः:
Kartā
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootअमृत (प्रातिपदिक)
आसतेthey sit, abide
आसते:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootआस् (धातु; ‘to sit’)