Mantra 1
Sukta 9.103
Rishi: Soma Pavamāna corpus; precise attribution requires Anukramaṇī confirmation.
Devata: Soma Pavamāna.
Chandas: Likely Gāyatrī/Anuṣṭubh/Triṣṭubh depending on hymn; verify by metrical count for 9.103.1.
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
प्र पुनानाय वेधसे सोमाय वच उद्यतम् । भृतिं न भरा मतिभिर्जुजोषते ॥
Samhita Patha (IAST)
प्र पु॑ना॒नाय॑ वे॒धसे॒ सोमा॑य॒ वच॒ उद्य॑तम् । भृ॒तिं न भ॑रा म॒तिभि॒र्जुजो॑षते ॥
Transliteration
prá punānā́ya vedhásé sómāya váca údyatam | bhr̥tím ná bharā matíbhir jujóṣate ||
Translation
Bring forward the uplifted word to Soma who is purifying, to the wise disposer; carry it like an offering with our thoughts—he will accept and relish it.
Padapatha (Word Analysis)
प्र । पु॒ना॒नाय॑ । वे॒धसे॑ । सोमा॑य । वचः॑ । उत्ऽय॑तम् । भृ॒तिम् । न । भ॒र॒ । म॒तिऽभिः॑ । जुजो॑षते ॥प्र । पुनानाय । वेधसे । सोमाय । वचः । उत्यतम् । भृतिम् । न । भर । मतिभिः । जुजोषते ॥pra | punānāya | vedhase | somāya | vacaḥ | ut-yatam | bhṛtim | na | bhara | mati-bhiḥ | jujoṣate
Word by Word
प्रforth, forward
प्र:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (upasarga)
पुनानायto the purifying (one)
पुनानाय:
Sampradāna
TypeParticiple (Adjective)
Root√पू (पूञ्) ‘to purify’ → पुनान- (pres. mid. ptcp.)
वेधसेto the wise/ordaining one
वेधसे:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootवेधस्- (prātipadika; ‘wise one/ordainer’, epithet)
सोमायto Soma
सोमाय:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootसोम-
वचःspeech, utterance
वचः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootवचस्-
उद्यतम्raised up, lifted
उद्यतम्:
Kartā
TypeParticiple (Adjective)
Rootउद्-√यम् ‘to raise’ → उद्यत- (ppp)
भृतिम्offering, oblation; bearing/support
भृतिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभृति-
नlike, as
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (particle)
भरbring, bear
भर:
(predicate; addressed to singer/agent)
TypeVerb
Root√भृ ‘to bear, bring’
मतिभिःwith thoughts, with hymnic inspirations
मतिभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootमति-
जुजोषतेhe delights/accepts, is pleased
जुजोषते:
(predicate; Soma as experiencer)
TypeVerb
Root√जुष् ‘to enjoy, be pleased, accept’