HomeRig VedaMandala 10Sukta 93Mantra 15
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Mantra 15

Sukta 10.93

Devata: Indra (or the empowering Lord in 10.93) as arranger/director of powers
Chandas: Trishtubh (probable)

अधीन्न्वत्र सप्ततिं च सप्त च । सद्यो दिदिष्ट तान्वः सद्यो दिदिष्ट पार्थ्यः सद्यो दिदिष्ट मायवः ॥

अधीन्न्वत्र॑ सप्त॒तिं च॑ स॒प्त च॑ । स॒द्यो दि॑दिष्ट॒ तान्व॑: स॒द्यो दि॑दिष्ट पा॒र्थ्यः स॒द्यो दि॑दिष्ट माय॒वः ॥

adhī́n nvàtra saptatíṃ ca sapta ca | sadyó didiṣṭa tā́n vaḥ sadyó didiṣṭa pārthyáḥ sadyó didiṣṭa māyávaḥ ||

He has set here seventy and seven; immediately he has arranged them for you—immediately the earthly foundation, immediately the formative powers of the working consciousness.

अधि॑ इत् । नु । अत्र॑ । स॒प्त॒तिम् । च॒ । स॒प्त । च॒ । स॒द्यः । दि॒दि॒ष्ट॒ । तान्वः॑ । स॒द्यः । दि॒दि॒ष्ट॒ । पा॒र्थ्यः॑ । स॒द्यः । दि॒दि॒ष्ट॒ । माय॒वः ॥अधि इत् । नु । अत्र । सप्ततिम् । च । सप्त । च । सद्यः । दिदिष्ट । तान्वः । सद्यः । दिदिष्ट । पार्थ्यः । सद्यः । दिदिष्ट । मायवः ॥adhiit | nu | atra | saptatim | ca | sapta | ca | sadyaḥ | didiṣṭa | tānvaḥ | sadyaḥ | didiṣṭa | pārthyaḥ | sadyaḥ | didiṣṭa | māyavaḥ

अधीन्नु(he) has just set/placed/undertaken (now)
अधीन्नु:
Kartā (implicit subject) / main predicate
TypeVerb + Indeclinable
Rootअधि-इ (√इ ‘to go/approach’) → अधी- (Vedic injunctive/aorist-stem) + नु
अत्रhere
अत्र:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअत्र (deictic adverb)
सप्ततिम्seventy
सप्ततिम्:
Karma (object of counting/setting)
TypeNoun
Rootसप्तति- (numeral noun)
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
सप्तseven
सप्त:
Karma (with implied ‘(ones)’)
TypeNumeral
Rootसप्त (numeral)
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
सद्यःimmediately, at once
सद्यः:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसद्यः
दिदिष्टhas indicated/assigned
दिदिष्ट:
Kartā (implicit subject) / predicate
TypeVerb
Root√दिश् (to point out/show/assign) → दिदिष्ट (reduplicated perfect)
तान्those (them)
तान्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (pronoun)
वःto you / of you
वः:
Sampradāna (to/for you) or सम्बन्ध (of you) بحسب संदर्भ
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (2nd person pronoun)
सद्यःimmediately
सद्यः:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसद्यः
दिदिष्टhas indicated/assigned
दिदिष्ट:
Kartā / predicate
TypeVerb
Root√दिश् → दिदिष्ट
पार्थ्यःthe earthly one / the terrestrial (one)
पार्थ्यः:
Kartā (as an epithet/agent)
TypeAdjective (substantivized)
Rootपार्थ्य- (adj. from पृथ्वी/पृथु ‘earth, broad’ / ‘earthly’)
सद्यःimmediately
सद्यः:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसद्यः
दिदिष्टhas indicated/assigned
दिदिष्ट:
Kartā / predicate
TypeVerb
Root√दिश् → दिदिष्ट
मायवःthe crafty/possessors of māyā (powers)
मायवः:
Kartā (as a class of agents)
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootमायिन्-/माय- (from माया ‘power, artifice’) → मायव-