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Rig Veda 10.82.2: Mandala 10, Sukta 82, Mantra 2

Sukta 10.82

Rishi: Viśvakarman (traditionally)
Devata: Viśvakarman
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

विश्वकर्मा विमना आद्विहाया धाता विधाता परमोत संदृक् । तेषामिष्टानि समिषा मदन्ति यत्रा सप्तऋषीन्पर एकमाहुः ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 10.82.2
Transliteration

viśvákarmā vímānā ā́d vihā́yā dhātā́ vidhātā́ paramó ta sámdṛk | téṣām iṣṭā́ni sám iṣā́ madanti yátrā saptaṛṣī́n pará ékam ā́huḥ ||

Translation

Viśvakarman, the wide-ranging thinker, from the highest heaven is the Ordainer and the Disposer, the supreme Seer. Their offerings and desired fulfillments rejoice together in the one sustaining force, where the Seven Seers declare the One beyond.

Word by Word
विश्वकर्माViśvakarman (All-maker), the cosmic artisan
विश्वकर्मा:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootविश्वकर्मन् (प्रातिपदिक) < विश्व + कर्मन्
विमनाall-minded, of wide thought
विमना:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective
Rootवि-मनस् (प्रातिपदिक) < मनस्
आtowards, unto
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/निपात)
द्विहायाःof the two realms/abodes (heaven and earth)
द्विहायाः:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootद्विहाय (प्रातिपदिक; ‘द्वि-हाय’)
धाताthe establisher, supporter
धाता:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootधा (धातु) → धातृ (कृदन्त-तृच्) प्रातिपदिक ‘धातृ’
विधाताthe disposer/ordainer
विधाता:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootवि-धा (धातु) → विधातृ (कृदन्त-तृच्) प्रातिपदिक ‘विधातृ’
परमःsupreme
परमः:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective
Rootपरम (प्रातिपदिक)
उतand, also
उत:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत (निपात)
संदृक्the all-seeing one, overseer
संदृक्:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootसंदृश्/दृश् (धातु) → सं-दृक् (कृदन्त; क्विप्/क्विन्-प्रत्ययान्त रूप, ‘द्रष्टा’)
तेषाम्of them
तेषाम्:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
इष्टानिthe desired things/offerings
इष्टानि:
कर्तृ (मदन्ति इत्यस्य)
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootइष्ट (कृदन्त; √इष्/यज्-सम्बद्ध ‘इष्ट’ = ‘यज्ञे इष्टम्/प्रियम्’) प्रातिपदिक
सम्together, fully
सम्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (उपसर्ग)
इषाwith refreshment/nourishment (sap, strength)
इषा:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootइषा (प्रातिपदिक)
मदन्तिthey rejoice, are exhilarated
मदन्ति:
—
TypeVerb
Rootमद् (धातु)
यत्रwhere
यत्र:
अधिकरण
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयत्र (अव्यय)
सप्तseven
सप्त:
—
TypeNumeral
Rootसप्त (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक)
ऋषीन्seers (ṛṣis)
ऋषीन्:
कर्म (आहुः इत्यस्य)
TypeNoun
Rootऋषि (प्रातिपदिक)
परःanother / higher
परः:
कर्तृ (आहुः इत्यस्य; ‘परः’ = ‘अन्यः/श्रेष्ठः’)
TypeAdjective
Rootपर (प्रातिपदिक)
एकम्one (single one)
एकम्:
कर्म (आहुः इत्यस्य)
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootएक (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक)
आहुःthey have said / they call
आहुः:
—
TypeVerb
Rootअह्/आह् (धातु; परोक्षभूत-परिपूर्ण ‘आह’)
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