HomeRamayanaSundara KandaSarga 19Shloka 5.19.9
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Shloka 5.19.9

सीताव्यथा-वर्णनम् / Sītā’s Distress and Rāvaṇa’s Attempt at Coercive Allurement

वेष्टमानां तथाऽविष्टां पन्नगेन्द्रवधूमिव।धूप्यमानां ग्रहेणेव रोहिणीं धूमकेतुना।।।।

veṣṭamānāṃ tathā''viṣṭāṃ pannagendravadhūm iva |

dhūpyamānāṃ graheṇeva rohiṇīṃ dhūmaketunā ||

Sitting thus, tightly wrapped and as if seized by sorrow, she looked like the serpent-king’s queen coiled upon herself—like Rohiṇī, as though veiled and made to “smoke” beneath a baleful planet, a comet.

Sitting in that manner she resembled a coiled serpent queen, the star Rohini overshadowed by a smoking comet (that is Ravana).

S
Sītā
R
Rohiṇī
D
dhūmaketu (comet)
G
graha (planet/inauspicious seizer)
P
pannagendra (serpent-king)

The verse highlights how adharma (coercion and unlawful possession) darkens and diminishes what is pure; Sītā’s steadfastness implies dharma as inner integrity even when externally oppressed.

Hanumān, hidden in Laṅkā, looks upon Sītā in Aśoka-vana and sees her overwhelmed by grief and confinement, expressed through ominous celestial similes.

Sītā’s satya and śīla (truthfulness and moral purity): though ‘overshadowed,’ she remains the same luminous person, not consenting inwardly to wrongdoing.