Shloka 4.22.23

वालिविलापः — Vali’s Final Counsel and the Succession Charge

Devanagari script

न चातिप्रणयः कार्यः कर्तव्योऽप्रणयश्च ते।उभयं हि महान्दोष स्तस्मादन्तरदृग्भव।।

Transliteration

na cāti-praṇayaḥ kāryaḥ kartavyo 'praṇayaś ca te | ubhayaṃ hi mahān doṣas tasmād antar-dṛg bhava ||

Translation

You should not be overly intimate, nor should you be without goodwill; both become serious faults. Therefore, be discerning and keep an inward watch.

Context

'You are not to be excessively friendly or otherise as both are serious mistakes. Therefore, be insightful.'

Characters & Entities

• Vali
• Angada
• Sugriva (implied as the ruler to relate with)

FAQs

What is the core ethical principle (Dharma) in this verse?

Dharma recommends the middle path in relationships with power: neither reckless closeness nor hostile distance—balanced conduct preserves truth, safety, and order.

What is the narrative situation?

Vali gives Angada practical counsel on how to conduct himself under Sugriva’s reign—maintaining balanced relations.

Which character virtue is emphasized?

Viveka (discernment) and moderation—knowing appropriate boundaries while preserving goodwill.