Shloka 1.21.5

बालकाण्डे एकविंशः सर्गः — Daśaratha’s Promise, Vasiṣṭha’s Counsel, and Viśvāmitra’s Weapon-Lore

Devanagari script

त्रस्तरूपं तु विज्ञाय जगत्सर्वं महानृषि:।नृपतिं सुव्रतो धीरो वसिष्ठो वाक्यमब्रवीत्।।।।

Transliteration

iti muni-vacanāt prasanna-citto raghu-vṛṣabhas tu mumoda bhāsvarāṅgaḥ |

gamanam abhiruroca rāghavasya prathita-yaśāḥ kuśikātmajāya budhyā ||

Translation

Thus, by the sage’s words, the bull among the Raghus became tranquil and rejoiced, his body radiant. With discerning mind, the famed king consented to Rāghava’s departure with the son of Kuśika.

Context

Great Vasishta, an adherent of ascetic practices and steadfast (to duty), seeing that the entire world frightened addressed the king, saying:

Characters & Entities

• Daśaratha
• Vasiṣṭha
• Viśvāmitra
• Kuśika
• Rāma
• Raghu dynasty

FAQs

What is the core ethical principle (Dharma) in this verse?

Dharma is upheld through right counsel and right decision. The king aligns his will with truth and duty, consenting to what is dharmically appropriate.

What is the narrative situation?

After Vasiṣṭha’s reassurance, Daśaratha’s hesitation dissolves and he grants permission for Rāma to depart with Viśvāmitra.

Which character virtue is emphasized?

Daśaratha’s teachability and commitment to dharma—he accepts guidance and chooses the course consistent with his pledged word and royal duty.