HomeRamayanaBala KandaSarga 1Shloka 1.1.46
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Shloka 1.1.46

श्रीमद्रामायणकथासङ्क्षेपः / The Ramayana in Synopsis (Narada’s Summary to Valmiki)

तेन तत्रैव वसता जनस्थाननिवासिनी ।विरूपिता शूर्पणखा राक्षसी कामरूपिणी ।।।।

tena tatraiva vasatā janasthānanivāsinī | virūpitā śūrpaṇakhā rākṣasī kāmarūpiṇī || 1.1.46 ||

While he was dwelling there, Śūrpaṇakhā—the shape-shifting rākṣasī who lived in Jana-sthāna—was disfigured as a consequence of her aggression.

During his stay there a demon called Surpanakha living in Janasthana (resting place for the army of Ravana in Dandakaranya) and capable of assuming any form at will was rendered deformed by Lakshmana.

R
Rāma
Ś
Śūrpaṇakhā
J
Jana-sthāna
R
rākṣasī
K
kāmarūpa (shape-shifting)

Adharma—aggression and violation of boundaries—brings immediate consequences; dharma includes restraining harm and protecting rightful household life.

Nārada signals the trigger event in the forest: Śūrpaṇakhā’s encounter with Rāma’s party leading to her disfigurement.

Guarding propriety and safety—responding to threat so that dharmic life (āśrama/household order) is not violated.