षष्ठस्सर्गः — तपस्विरक्षणे राजधर्मोपदेशः (Sarga 6: The Sages’ Appeal and Instruction on Royal Duty)
एतच्छ्रुत्वा तु काकुत्स्थस्तापसानां तपस्विनाम्।इदं प्रोवाच धर्मात्मा सर्वानेव तपस्विनः।।।।
etac chrutvā tu kākutsthas tāpasānāṃ tapasvinām | idaṃ provāca dharmātmā sarvān eva tapasvinaḥ ||
Hearing this, Rāma of the Kakutstha line—righteous-souled—spoke these words to all those ascetics devoted to tapas.
Having heard this, righteous Rama of the Kakutstha dynasty said to all the ascetics engaged in penance:
Dharma is presented as Rāma’s defining identity (‘dharmātmā’): he listens to suffering and responds through principled speech and action.
This verse transitions from the sages’ plea to Rāma’s formal reply.
Attentiveness and responsibility: Rāma hears the complaint fully before answering.