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Shloka 7

Matsya Purana — The Viśokā-Saptamī Vow

अतैललवणं भुक्त्वा सप्तम्यां मौनसंयुतः ततः पुराणश्रवणं कर्तव्यं भूतिमिच्छता //

atailalavaṇaṃ bhuktvā saptamyāṃ maunasaṃyutaḥ tataḥ purāṇaśravaṇaṃ kartavyaṃ bhūtimicchatā //

On Saptamī, having eaten food prepared without oil and salt, and observing silence, one who desires prosperity should then undertake the listening of the Purāṇa.

अतैललवणम् (ataila-lavaṇam)without oil and without salt
अतैललवणम् (ataila-lavaṇam):
भुक्त्वा (bhuktvā)having eaten
भुक्त्वा (bhuktvā):
सप्तम्याम् (saptamyām)on the Saptamī (seventh tithi)
सप्तम्याम् (saptamyām):
मौनसंयुतः (mauna-saṃyutaḥ)endowed with silence/observing silence
मौनसंयुतः (mauna-saṃyutaḥ):
ततः (tataḥ)thereafter
ततः (tataḥ):
पुराणश्रवणम् (purāṇa-śravaṇam)listening/recitation-hearing of the Purāṇa
पुराणश्रवणम् (purāṇa-śravaṇam):
कर्तव्यम् (kartavyam)should be done/ought to be performed
कर्तव्यम् (kartavyam):
भूतिम् (bhūtim)prosperity, welfare, flourishing
भूतिम् (bhūtim):
इच्छता (icchatā)by one who desires.
इच्छता (icchatā):
Lord Matsya (in instruction to Vaivasvata Manu, within a didactic discourse on dharma/vrata)
SaptamīPurāṇa (Purāṇa-śravaṇa)Mauna (silence observance)
VrataRitual PurityPurana ShravanDharmaTithi Observance

FAQs

This verse does not discuss pralaya directly; it teaches a dharmic observance—dietary restraint, silence, and Purāṇa-listening—as a means to attain bhūti (worldly welfare/prosperity).

It frames a practical dharma for disciplined living: a householder (and by extension a ruler) cultivates self-control through regulated food and speech, then supports and participates in Purāṇa-śravaṇa—public religious instruction that reinforces ethical governance and social order.

The ritual significance is the prescribed Saptamī discipline—salt-and-oil-free food (ataila-lavaṇa), mauna (silence), and Purāṇa-śravaṇa—indicating a structured preparatory regimen before sacred hearing/recitation.