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Shloka 3

Matsya Purana — The Pushkara Manifestation

अथान्यद्रूपमास्थाय शंभुर्नारायणो ऽव्ययः आजगाम महातेजा योगाचार्यो महायशाः //

athānyadrūpamāsthāya śaṃbhurnārāyaṇo 'vyayaḥ ājagāma mahātejā yogācāryo mahāyaśāḥ //

Then, assuming another form, the imperishable Nārāyaṇa—Śambhu himself—arrived: of great radiance, the preceptor of yoga, and of great renown.

athathen
atha:
anya-drūpamanother form
anya-drūpam:
āsthāyahaving assumed/taken on
āsthāya:
śaṃbhuḥŚambhu (auspicious one
śaṃbhuḥ:
nārāyaṇaḥNārāyaṇa (Viṣṇu, the Supreme Lord)
nārāyaṇaḥ:
avyayaḥimperishable, undecaying
avyayaḥ:
ājagāmacame/arrived
ājagāma:
mahā-tejāḥof great splendor/energy
mahā-tejāḥ:
yoga-ācāryaḥteacher/preceptor of yoga
yoga-ācāryaḥ:
mahā-yaśāḥof great fame/glory
mahā-yaśāḥ:
Suta (Purāṇic narrator) / narrative voice (contextual description rather than direct dialogue)
NarayanaShambhu
IconographyTheophanyYogaRitual ContextMatsya Purana

FAQs

This verse does not describe pralaya directly; it emphasizes divine manifestation—Nārāyaṇa taking “another form”—a theme often used to introduce a new teaching, rite, or iconographic instruction.

Indirectly, it frames the Lord as “yogācārya” (teacher of disciplined practice), supporting the Matsya Purana’s broader ethic that rulers and householders should uphold self-control, right worship, and dharmic order under divine guidance.

By announcing a divine arrival “in another form,” the verse fits an iconography/ritual setting: it cues attention to form (rūpa)—a key prerequisite for pratima-lakṣaṇa (deity-form rules) and temple-ritual prescriptions in the Matsya Purana.