HomeMatsya PuranaAdh. 20Shloka 6
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Shloka 6

Matsya Purana — The Kauśika Descendants: Śrāddha

इति चिन्तयतां पापं लघुः प्राह तदानुजः यद्यवश्यमियं वध्या श्राद्धरूपेण योज्यताम् //

iti cintayatāṃ pāpaṃ laghuḥ prāha tadānujaḥ yadyavaśyamiyaṃ vadhyā śrāddharūpeṇa yojyatām //

As they were pondering over the sin involved, the younger brother Laghu spoke: “If indeed this one must inevitably be put to death, then let it be arranged in the form of a śrāddha-rite.”

itithus
iti:
cintayatāmof those reflecting/deliberating
cintayatām:
pāpamsin, demerit, wrongful act
pāpam:
laghuḥLaghu (proper name)
laghuḥ:
prāhasaid, spoke
prāha:
tad-anujaḥhis younger brother
tad-anujaḥ:
yadiif
yadi:
avaśyaminevitably, certainly
avaśyam:
iyamthis (woman/person/being)
iyam:
vadhyāto be slain, deserving death/punishable by death
vadhyā:
śrāddha-rūpeṇain the form/manner of śrāddha (ancestral/ritual offering rite)
śrāddha-rūpeṇa:
yojyatāmlet it be arranged/ordained/applied.
yojyatām:
Laghu (the younger brother in the narrative)
LaghuŚrāddha
PrāyaścittaŚrāddhaDharmaRitual-ethicsNarrative

FAQs

This verse does not address pralaya or cosmology; it focuses on ethical deliberation about sin and a proposed ritual framing (śrāddha) for an unavoidable act.

It reflects a dharmic principle relevant to rulers and householders alike: when a harsh action is deemed unavoidable, it should be handled with ritual propriety and awareness of pāpa, seeking a sanctioned framework (here, śrāddha) rather than acting impulsively.

The ritual significance is explicit: the act is to be “yojita” (formally arranged) as a śrāddha-rūpa—i.e., placed within the structure of a śrāddha rite, emphasizing procedural sanctification and prescribed offerings rather than any vāstu or temple-building rule.