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Shloka 62

Matsya Purana — Manvantaras

मन्त्राः प्रादुर्भवन्त्यादौ पूर्वमन्वन्तरस्य ह असंतोषाद्भयाद्दुःखान् मोहाच्छोकाच्च पञ्चधा //

mantrāḥ prādurbhavantyādau pūrvamanvantarasya ha asaṃtoṣādbhayādduḥkhān mohācchokācca pañcadhā //

At the very beginning of the former Manvantara, the mantras manifest in a fivefold manner—arising from discontent, fear, suffering, delusion, and grief.

मन्त्राः (mantrāḥ)sacred formulas/mantras
मन्त्राः (mantrāḥ):
प्रादुर्भवन्ति (prādurbhavanti)come forth, manifest
प्रादुर्भवन्ति (prādurbhavanti):
आदौ (ādau)at the beginning
आदौ (ādau):
पूर्व-मन्वन्तरस्य (pūrva-manvantarasya)of the former/previous Manvantara
पूर्व-मन्वन्तरस्य (pūrva-manvantarasya):
ह (ha)indeed/emphatic particle
ह (ha):
असंतोषात् (asaṃtoṣāt)from discontent/dissatisfaction
असंतोषात् (asaṃtoṣāt):
भयात् (bhayāt)from fear
भयात् (bhayāt):
दुःखात्/दुःखान् (duḥkhāt/duḥkhān)from suffering/pain
दुःखात्/दुःखान् (duḥkhāt/duḥkhān):
मोहात् (mोहात्)from delusion/confusion
मोहात् (mोहात्):
शोकात् (śokāt)from grief/sorrow
शोकात् (śokāt):
च (ca)and
च (ca):
पञ्चधा (pañcadhā)fivefold, in five ways
पञ्चधा (pañcadhā):
Lord Matsya (in dialogue instruction to Vaivasvata Manu)
ManvantaraMantras
ManvantaraCosmologyMantra-OriginsDharmaPsychology

FAQs

It points to a Manvantara-level cosmology where mantras are said to manifest at the beginning of an epoch, linked to five inner disturbances; it is about cyclical emergence of sacred speech rather than a direct description of Pralaya itself.

By identifying discontent, fear, suffering, delusion, and grief as key destabilizers, it implies that a ruler or householder should cultivate steadiness and dharma-based discipline; mantras function as tools to pacify these states and restore order in mind and society.

The verse is primarily ritual-psychological: it frames mantras as arising in relation to mental afflictions, supporting their use in japa, homa, and expiatory rites, though it does not give direct Vastu or temple-construction rules.