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Shloka 6

अध्याय ५८ — वानरध्वजस्य महेन्द्रास्त्रप्रयोगः

Chapter 58: Arjuna’s Deployment of the Indra-Weapon

बुद्धया तुल्यो हुशनसा बृहस्पतिसमो नये । वेदास्तथैव चत्वारो ब्रह्मचर्य तथैव च,ये बुद्धिमें शुक्राचार्य और नीतिमें बृहस्पतिके समान हैं। >मारिष! इनमें चारों वेद, ब्रह्मचर्य, संहार-विधिसहित सम्पूर्ण दिव्यासत्र और समस्त थधरनुर्वेद सदा प्रतिष्ठित है

buddhyā tulyo huśanasā bṛhaspati-samo naye | vedās tathaiva catvāro brahmacaryaṃ tathaiva ca ||

Arjuna said: “In intellect he is equal to Uśanas (Śukrācārya), and in statecraft he is like Bṛhaspati. In him are firmly established the four Vedas and the discipline of brahmacarya as well.”

बुद्धयाby/with intelligence
बुद्धया:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootबुद्धि
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
तुल्यःequal (to)
तुल्यः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootतुल्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उशनसाwith/like Uśanas (Śukrācārya)
उशनसा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootउशनस्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
बृहस्पति-समःequal to Bṛhaspati
बृहस्पति-समः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootबृहस्पति-सम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
नयेin policy/statecraft
नये:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootनीति
FormFeminine, Locative, Singular
वेदाःthe Vedas
वेदाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवेद
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
तथाthus/likewise
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
चत्वारःfour
चत्वारः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootचतुर्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
ब्रह्मचर्यम्brahmacarya (celibate student-discipline)
ब्रह्मचर्यम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मचर्य
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
तथाlikewise
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
एवindeed
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root

अजुन उवाच

A
Arjuna
U
Uśanas (Śukra/Śukrācārya)
B
Bṛhaspati
T
the four Vedas
B
brahmacarya

Educational Q&A

The verse presents an ethical model of excellence: the best person (especially a leader or counselor) unites sharp intellect with sound statecraft, grounded in Vedic learning and brahmacarya—self-restraint and disciplined conduct.

Arjuna is speaking in praise, comparing the person being described to famed exemplars—Uśanas for intellect and Bṛhaspati for policy—while asserting that Vedic knowledge and brahmacarya are established in him, thereby elevating his authority and trustworthiness.