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Shloka 17

उत्तरो बृहन्नडां सारथ्याय नियुङ्क्ते — Uttara Appoints Bṛhannadā as Charioteer

श्वेता रजतसंकाशा रथे युज्यन्तु ते हया: । ध्वजं च सिंहं सौवर्णमुच्छूयन्तु तव प्रभो,'प्रभो अब चाँदीके समान चमकनेवाले वे श्वेत रंगके घोड़े आपके रथमें जोते जायँ और सिंहके चिह्नसे सुशोभित सुवर्णमय ऊँचा ध्वज फहरा दिया जाय

śvetā rajata-saṅkāśā rathe yujyantu te hayāḥ | dhvajaṃ ca siṃhaṃ sauvarṇam ucchūyantu tava prabho ||

Vaiśaṃpāyana said: “Let your white horses, gleaming like silver, be yoked to the chariot. And let the lofty golden banner, marked with a lion, be raised high for you, O lord.”

श्वेताःwhite
श्वेताः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootश्वेत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
रजत-संकाशाःsilver-like in appearance
रजत-संकाशाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootरजतसंकाश
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
रथेin the chariot
रथे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootरथ
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
युज्यन्तुlet (them) be yoked / harnessed
युज्यन्तु:
TypeVerb
Rootयुज्
FormImperative (Lot), 3rd, Plural, Atmanepada (passive sense)
तेthose
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
हयाःhorses
हयाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootहय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
ध्वजम्banner/standard
ध्वजम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootध्वज
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
सिंहम्lion (emblem)
सिंहम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसिंह
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
सौवर्णम्golden
सौवर्णम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसौवर्ण
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
उच्छ्रयन्तुlet (them) raise/hoist
उच्छ्रयन्तु:
TypeVerb
Rootउद्-श्रि
FormImperative (Lot), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada
तवof you/your
तव:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
प्रभोO lord
प्रभो:
TypeNoun
Rootप्रभु
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

वैशमग्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśaṃpāyana
H
horses (hayāḥ)
C
chariot (ratha)
B
banner/standard (dhvaja)
L
lion emblem (siṃha)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the dharmic aesthetics of kingship: readiness for duty is expressed through orderly preparation and auspicious royal symbols. The shining horses and lion-emblazoned banner signify legitimate authority, courage, and public responsibility rather than private display.

A command is being issued to prepare a chariot: white, silver-bright horses are to be harnessed, and a tall golden standard bearing a lion emblem is to be hoisted—signaling a royal departure or martial mobilization.