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Shloka 9

Bhīma–Draupadī Saṃvāda on Restraint, Protection, and the Kīcaka Threat

Virāṭa-parva, Adhyāya 20

दैवेन किल यस्यार्थ: सुनीतो5पि विपद्यते । दैवस्य चागमे यत्नस्तेन कार्यो विजानता,उत्तम नीतिद्वारा सुरक्षित पदार्थ भी यदि दैव प्रतिकूल हो तो उसके द्वारा नष्ट हो जाता है; अत: विज्ञ पुरुषको दैवको अनुकूल बनानेका ही प्रयत्न करना चाहिये

daivena kila yasyārthaḥ sunīto 'pi vipadyate | daivasya cāgame yatnas tena kāryo vijānatā ||

Vaiśampāyana said: “Indeed, by the force of destiny, a person’s aim—though guided by excellent policy—can still come to ruin. Therefore, when destiny’s coming is at hand, a discerning person should strive to make that destiny favorable.”

दैवेनby fate
दैवेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootदैव
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
किलindeed/it is said
किल:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootकिल
यस्यof whom/whose
यस्य:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
अर्थःpurpose/wealth/object
अर्थः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअर्थ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सुनीतःwell-guided/well-managed
सुनीतः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसुनीत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अपिeven/also
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
विपद्यतेperishes/comes to ruin
विपद्यते:
TypeVerb
Rootवि + पद्
FormPresent, Indicative, Third, Singular, Atmanepada
दैवस्यof fate
दैवस्य:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootदैव
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
आगमेin the coming/arrival (of fate); in the event
आगमे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootआगम
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
यत्नःeffort
यत्नः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयत्न
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तेनby him/therefore
तेन:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular
कार्यःto be done/should be made
कार्यः:
TypeAdjective
Rootकार्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
विजानताby the wise/knowing person
विजानता:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootवि + ज्ञा
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana