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Shloka 78

Kāmyake Arjuna-viyogaḥ — The Pandavas’ despondency in Kāmyaka during Arjuna’s absence

इस प्रकार श्रीमह्याभारत वनपर्वके अन्तर्गत नलोपाख्यानपर्वमें पुष्करको हराकर राजा नलके अपने नगरमें आनेसे सम्बन्ध रखनेवाला अठठ्ठत्तरवाँ अध्याय पूरा हुआ

iti prakāraṃ śrīmahābhārate vanaparvaṇi antargate nalopākhyānaparvaṇi puṣkaraṃ haritvā rājā nalasya svanagaraṃ pratyāgamanena sambandhaṃ rakhne vālā aṣṭasaptatitamo ’dhyāyaḥ samāptaḥ

Thus ends the seventy-eighth chapter of the Nala episode within the Vana Parva of the Śrī Mahābhārata, describing how King Nala defeated Puṣkara and the events connected with Nala’s return to his own city. The closing signals the restoration of rightful order after a trial: perseverance, self-mastery, and adherence to dharma culminate in the recovery of kingship and stability.

इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
प्रकारम्manner/way
प्रकारम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रकार
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
श्रीauspiciousness; honorific 'Shri'
श्री:
TypeNoun
Rootश्री
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
महाभारतMahabharata
महाभारत:
TypeNoun
Rootमहाभारत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
वनin the forest; (as) Vana
वन:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootवन
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
पर्वin the book/section (parva)
पर्व:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootपर्व
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
अन्तर्गतincluded within
अन्तर्गत:
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्तर्गत
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
नलin (the story of) Nala
नल:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootनल
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
उपाख्यानin the episode/legend
उपाख्यान:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootउपाख्यान
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
पर्वin the sub-section (parva)
पर्व:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootपर्व
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
पुष्करम्Pushkara
पुष्करम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपुष्कर
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
हरित्वाhaving defeated/overcome
हरित्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootहृ
FormAbsolutive (Gerund)
राजाking
राजा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
नलस्यof Nala
नलस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootनल
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
स्वown
स्व:
TypeAdjective
Rootस्व
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
नगरम्city
नगरम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनगर
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
आगमनby (his) coming/arrival
आगमन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootआगमन
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
सम्बन्धconnection/relation
सम्बन्ध:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसम्बन्ध
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
धारयत्bearing/pertaining to
धारयत्:
TypeVerb
Rootधृ
FormPresent active participle
अष्टeight
अष्ट:
TypeNoun
Rootअष्ट
सप्ततिseventy
सप्तति:
TypeNoun
Rootसप्तति
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
अध्यायःchapter
अध्यायः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअध्याय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
समाप्तःcompleted/ended
समाप्तः:
TypeAdjective
Rootसमाप्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

बृहदश्चव उवाच

बृहदश्व (Bṛhadaśva)
नल (Nala)
पुष्कर (Puṣkara)
महाभारत (Mahābhārata)
वनपर्व (Vana Parva)
नलोपाख्यान (Nalopākhyāna)

Educational Q&A

The chapter-colophon emphasizes dharmic restoration: after suffering and error, steadfast effort and regained self-control lead to the re-establishment of rightful order—symbolized by Nala’s victory over Puṣkara and his return to kingship.

This is the concluding statement (colophon) marking the end of the seventy-eighth chapter of the Nalopākhyāna within Vana Parva, summarizing that Nala has defeated Puṣkara and that the narrative now concerns Nala’s return to his own city.