Shloka 61
धृतराष्ट्र–संजय संवादः
Dhṛtarāṣṭra and Sañjaya on Arjuna’s Indraloka report and the political consequences
Devanagari script
चित्रसेनेन सहितो गन्धर्वेण यशस्विना । रेमे स स्वर्गभवने पाण्डुपुत्रो धनंजय:,पाण्डुपुत्र धनंजय महायशस्वी गन्धर्व चित्रसेनके साथ स्वर्गलोकमें सुखपूर्वक रहने लगे
Transliteration
citraseṇena sahito gandharveṇa yaśasvinā | reme sa svargabhavane pāṇḍuputro dhanañjayaḥ ||
Translation
Vaiśampāyana said: Accompanied by the illustrious Gandharva Citraseṇa, Dhanañjaya (Arjuna), the son of Pāṇḍu, dwelt joyfully in the celestial abode.
Word by Word
चित्रसेनेनwith Chitrasena
चित्रसेनेन:
Sahakari (co-agent/associate; treated under Karana)
TypeNoun
Rootचित्रसेन
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
सहितःaccompanied (together)
सहितः:
Karta (qualifier of the subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootसहित
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
गन्धर्वेणby/with the Gandharva
गन्धर्वेण:
Karana (associate/instrumental accompaniment)
TypeNoun
Rootगन्धर्व
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
यशस्विनाfamous, illustrious
यशस्विना:
Karana (qualifier of गन्धर्वेण)
TypeAdjective
Rootयशस्विन्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
रेमेenjoyed, sported, lived happily
रेमे:
Kriya (main verb)
TypeVerb
Rootरम्
FormPerfect (Paroksha/Periphrastic perfect usage in epic Sanskrit), Third, Singular
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
स्वर्गभवनेin the heavenly abode
स्वर्गभवने:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootस्वर्गभवन
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
पाण्डुपुत्रःthe son of Pandu
पाण्डुपुत्रः:
Karta (apposition to सः)
TypeNoun
Rootपाण्डुपुत्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
धनंजयःDhananjaya (Arjuna)
धनंजयः:
Karta (apposition; Arjuna)
TypeNoun
Rootधनंजय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaC
CitraseṇaG
GandharvaD
Dhanañjaya (Arjuna)P
PāṇḍuS
Svarga (heaven)S
Svargabhavana (celestial abode)Sandhi Notes