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Shloka 3

Chapter 40: Śiva in Kirāta Disguise Tests Arjuna

Mūka-vadha and the Contest

शक्राभिषेके सुमहद्धनुर्जलदनि:स्वनम्‌ । प्रगृह् दानवा: शस्तास्त्वया कृष्णेन च प्रभो,प्रभो! तुमने और श्रीकृष्णने इन्द्रके अभिषेकके समय मेघके समान गम्भीर घोष करनेवाले महान्‌ धनुषको हाथमें लेकर बहुत-से दानवोंका वध किया था

śakrābhiṣeke sumahad dhanur jaladaniḥsvanam | pragṛhya dānavāḥ śastās tvayā kṛṣṇena ca prabho prabho ||

At the consecration of Śakra (Indra), you—together with Kṛṣṇa—took up a mighty bow whose roar was like thunderclouds, and you struck down many Dānavas.

शक्राभिषेकेat the consecration (abhisheka) of Indra
शक्राभिषेके:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootशक्राभिषेक
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
सुमहत्very great
सुमहत्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसुमहत्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
धनुःbow
धनुः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधनुस्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
जलद-निःस्वनम्having a sound like a cloud (thunder-like)
जलद-निःस्वनम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootजलदनिःस्वन
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
प्रगृह्यhaving taken/holding
प्रगृह्य:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-ग्रह्
FormAbsolutive (Gerund)
दानवान्demons (Danavas)
दानवान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदानव
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
शस्तान्slain/killed
शस्तान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootशस्त
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
त्वयाby you
त्वया:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद्
FormInstrumental, Singular
कृष्णेनby Krishna
कृष्णेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकृष्ण
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
प्रभोO lord
प्रभो:
TypeNoun
Rootप्रभु
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
प्रभोO lord!
प्रभो:
TypeNoun
Rootप्रभु
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

देवदेव उवाच

Ś
Śakra (Indra)
K
Kṛṣṇa
D
Dānavas
M
mighty bow

Educational Q&A

Power and weaponry are portrayed as dharmic when employed to uphold rightful cosmic and social order—here, defending Indra’s consecration against disruptive forces (the Dānavas).

The speaker recalls an earlier episode: during Indra’s anointing, the addressed hero, alongside Kṛṣṇa, seized a great thunder-sounding bow and killed many Dānavas, emphasizing their past service to the gods.