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Shloka 10

नकुलस्तु तथेत्युक्त्वा भ्रातुर्ज्येछ्सल्थ शासनात्‌ । प्राद्रवद्‌ यत्र पानीयं शीघ्रं चैवान्वपद्यत,नकुल “बहुत अच्छा” कहकर बड़े भाईकी आज्ञासे शीघ्रतापूर्वक गये और जहाँ जलाशय था, वहाँ तुरंत पहुँच गये

nakulas tu tathety uktvā bhrātur jyeṣṭhasya śāsanāt | prādravad yatra pānīyaṃ śīghraṃ caivānvapadyata ||

Vaiśaṃpāyana said: Nakula, replying “So be it,” obeyed the command of his eldest brother. He hurried off at once to the place where water was to be found and quickly reached the water-source.

नकुलःNakula
नकुलः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनकुल
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
तथाthus/so
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
इतिthus (quotative)
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
उक्त्वाhaving said
उक्त्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Active, having said
भ्रातुःof (his) brother
भ्रातुः:
TypeNoun
Rootभ्रातृ
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
ज्येष्ठस्यof the eldest
ज्येष्ठस्य:
TypeAdjective
Rootज्येष्ठ
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
शासनात्from/at the command
शासनात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootशासन
FormNeuter, Ablative, Singular
प्राद्रवत्ran forth
प्राद्रवत्:
TypeVerb
Rootद्रु
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada, प्र
यत्रwhere
यत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयत्र
पानीयम्water (drinking water)
पानीयम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootपानीय
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
शीघ्रम्quickly
शीघ्रम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootशीघ्र
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
अन्वपद्यत्reached/approached (followed and arrived)
अन्वपद्यत्:
TypeVerb
Rootपद्
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada, अनु

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśaṃpāyana
N
Nakula
E
eldest brother (Yudhiṣṭhira)
W
water (pānīya)
W
water-source/reservoir (implied)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights dharma expressed as prompt obedience to rightful authority—Nakula respects the eldest brother’s instruction and acts without delay, modeling disciplined conduct and fraternal duty in a crisis.

After being instructed by his eldest brother, Nakula agrees and immediately runs to the place where drinking water is available, quickly arriving at the water-source.