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Shloka 15

Vainya-Aśvamedhe Atri–Gautama–Sanatkumāra-Nirṇaya

Vainya’s Sacrifice and the Settlement of a Dharmic Dispute

ते वै मुमुदिरे वीरा: प्रसन्नसलिलां शिवाम्‌ | पश्यन्तो दृढ्धन्वान: परिपूर्णा सरस्वतीम्‌,वीर पाण्डव सुदृढ़ धनुष धारण करनेवाले थे। उन्होंने स्वच्छ जलसे भरी हुई कल्याणमयी सरस्वतीका दर्शन करके बड़े आनन्दका अनुभव किया

te vai mumudire vīrāḥ prasannasalilāṃ śivām | paśyanto dṛḍhadhanvānaḥ paripūrṇāṃ sarasvatīm ||

Vaiśampāyana said: The heroic Pāṇḍavas, firm in their bows and steadfast of heart, rejoiced greatly on beholding the Sarasvatī—auspicious and serene, filled with clear, tranquil waters.

तेthey
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
वैindeed
वै:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै
मुमुदिरेrejoiced
मुमुदिरे:
TypeVerb
Rootमुद्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
वीराःheroes
वीराः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवीर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
प्रसन्न-सलिलाम्having clear water
प्रसन्न-सलिलाम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रसन्न + सलिल
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
शिवाम्auspicious
शिवाम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootशिव
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
पश्यन्तःseeing
पश्यन्तः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootपश्
FormPresent active participle (Śatṛ), Masculine, Nominative, Plural
दृढ-धन्वानःhaving firm bows / strong-armed archers
दृढ-धन्वानः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootदृढ + धन्वन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
परि-पूर्णाम्full, abundant
परि-पूर्णाम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootपरिपूर्ण
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
सरस्वतीम्Sarasvatī (river)
सरस्वतीम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसरस्वती
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
P
Pāṇḍavas
S
Sarasvatī (river)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the ethical and spiritual value of sacred, pure places: encountering an auspicious, clear-flowing river brings inner clarity and renewed strength, supporting dharma-oriented endurance during trials.

Vaiśampāyana narrates that the Pāṇḍava heroes, described as strong-bowed warriors, come upon the Sarasvatī and feel joy on seeing it full and serene with clear waters.