Shloka 10

हिरण्यपुरवर्णन–रौद्रास्त्रप्रयोगः

Hiraṇyapura Described and the Deployment of the Raudra Weapon

Devanagari script

सर्वे सम्भ्रान्तमनस: शरचापधरा: स्थिता: । तथासिशूलपरशुगदामुसलपाणय:,सभी मन-ही-मन घबरा गये। सभी अपने हाथोंमें धनुष-बाण, तलवार, शूल, फरसा, गदा और मुसल आदि अस्त्र-शस्त्र लेकर खड़े हो गये

Transliteration

sarve sambhrāntamanasaḥ śaracāpadharāḥ sthitāḥ | tathāsiśūlaparaśugadāmusalapāṇayaḥ ||

Translation

Arjuna said: “All of them, their minds thrown into alarm, stood ready—bearing bows and arrows. Likewise, with swords, spears, axes, maces, and clubs in their hands, they took their positions.”

Word by Word

• सर्वे: all
• सर्वे: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सर्व
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• सम्भ्रान्तमनसः: whose minds were agitated/alarmed
• सम्भ्रान्तमनसः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सम्भ्रान्तमनस्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• शरचापधराः: bearing arrows and bows
• शरचापधराः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: शरचापधर
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• स्थिताः: stood (were standing)
• स्थिताः: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: स्था (धातु) → स्थित (क्त)
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• तथा: and also/likewise
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तथा

• असिशूलपरशुगदामुसलपाणयः: having swords, spears, axes, clubs and mallets in their hands
• असिशूलपरशुगदामुसलपाणयः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: असिशूलपरशुगदामुसलपाणि
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

Speaker

अजुन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Arjuna
• bow (cāpa)
• arrows (śara)
• sword (asi)
• spear (śūla)
• axe (paraśu)
• mace (gadā)
• club/pestle (musala)