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Shloka 10

Āraṇyaka Parva, Adhyāya 116: Jamadagni–Reṇukā Narrative and the Kārtavīrya Conflict

Akṛtavraṇa’s Account

ततो ज्येष्ठो जामदग्न्यो रुमण्वान्‌ नाम नामत: । आजगाम सुषेणश्च वसुर्विश्वावसुस्तथा,इसी समय जमदग्निके ज्येष्ठ पुत्र रुमण्वान्‌ वहाँ आ गये। फिर क्रमशः सुषेण, वसु और विश्वावसु भी आ पहुँचे

tato jyeṣṭho jāmadagnyo rumaṇvān nāma nāmataḥ | ājagāma suṣeṇaś ca vasur viśvāvāsus tathā ||

Then the eldest son of Jamadagni, named Rumaṇvān, arrived there. After him, in due order, Suṣeṇa, Vasu, and Viśvāvāsu also came.

ततःthen, thereafter
ततः:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
ज्येष्ठःeldest
ज्येष्ठः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootज्येष्ठ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
जामदग्न्यःthe son of Jamadagni (Jāmadagnya)
जामदग्न्यः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootजामदग्न्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
रुमण्वान्Rumaṇvān (proper name)
रुमण्वान्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootरुमण्वत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
नामname
नाम:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनामन्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
नामतःby name, in name
नामतः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनामतः
आजगामcame, arrived
आजगाम:
TypeVerb
Rootआ-गम्
FormPerfect, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
सुषेणःSuṣeṇa (proper name)
सुषेणः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसुषेण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
वसुःVasu (proper name)
वसुः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवसु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
विश्वावसुःViśvāvasu (proper name)
विश्वावसुः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootविश्वावसु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तथाlikewise, also
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा

अकृतव्रण उवाच

A
Akṛtavraṇa
J
Jamadagni
R
Rumaṇvān
S
Suṣeṇa
V
Vasu
V
Viśvāvāsu

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the importance of lineage and orderly assembly: family members arrive in sequence, signaling readiness for shared responsibility. In Mahābhārata’s ethical frame, such gatherings often precede decisions where dharma is clarified through counsel, duty, and collective presence.

Akṛtavraṇa narrates that Jamadagni’s eldest son Rumaṇvān arrives first, followed by Suṣeṇa, Vasu, and Viśvāvāsu. It is a scene-setting moment indicating that Jamadagni’s sons have come together at the location of the ongoing episode.