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Shloka 2

विदुरस्य कृष्णं प्रति शमोपदेशः

Vidura’s Counsel to Krishna on the Limits of Peace

लक्ष्म्या परमया युक्त पुरन्दरगृहोपमम्‌ । विचित्रैरासनैर्युक्त प्रविवेश जनार्दन:,वह घर इन्द्रभवनके समान उत्तम शोभासे सम्पन्न था। उसमें यथास्थान विचित्र आसन सजाकर रखे गये थे। श्रीकृष्णने उस गृहमें प्रवेश किया

lakṣmyā paramayā yuktaṃ purandaragṛhopamam | vicitrair āsanair yuktaṃ praviveśa janārdanaḥ ||

Vaiśampāyana said: Endowed with supreme splendor, the residence was like the palace of Purandara (Indra). Furnished with various seats arranged in their proper places, Janārdana (Kṛṣṇa) entered that house.

लक्ष्म्याby/with splendor (Lakshmi)
लक्ष्म्या:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootलक्ष्मी
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
परमयाsupreme, excellent
परमया:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootपरम
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
युक्तम्endowed, furnished
युक्तम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootयुक्त
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
पुरन्दर-गृह-उपमम्comparable to Indra's palace
पुरन्दर-गृह-उपमम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootपुरन्दरगृहोपम
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
विचित्रैःwith variegated/ornate
विचित्रैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootविचित्र
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
आसनैःseats, thrones
आसनैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootआसन
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
युक्तम्furnished, provided
युक्तम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootयुक्त
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
प्रविवेशentered
प्रविवेश:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र + विश्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
जनार्दनःJanardana (Krishna)
जनार्दनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootजनार्दन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
J
Janārdana (Kṛṣṇa)
P
Purandara (Indra)
G
gṛha (residence/palace)
Ā
āsana (seats)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights that outward order—splendor, proper arrangement, and respectful hospitality—should support righteous purpose. In the Udyoga context of impending war, such decorum frames diplomacy and counsel, reminding that power and wealth are ethically meaningful when aligned with dharma.

The narrator describes a magnificent residence, likened to Indra’s palace, prepared with ornate seats. Kṛṣṇa (Janārdana) enters this well-appointed house, setting the scene for a significant meeting in the lead-up to the Kurukṣetra conflict.