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Shloka 44

अध्याय ८ — शल्यस्य सत्कारः, वरदानं, पाण्डवसमागमश्च (Śalya’s Reception, the Boon, and Meeting the Pāṇḍavas)

नूपशिरोमणे! जब कर्ण और अर्जुनके द्वैरथयुद्धका अवसर प्राप्त होगा, उस समय आपको ही कर्णके सारथिका काम करना पड़ेगा; इसमें तनिक भी संशय नहीं है ।। तत्र पाल्यो<र्जुनो राजन्‌ यदि मत्प्रियमिच्छसि । तेजोवधश्न ते कार्य: सौतेरस्मज्जयावह:

nūpaśiromaṇe! yadā karṇa-arjunayoḥ dvairatha-yuddhasyāvasaro prāpsyate, tadā tvam eva karṇasya sārathikāryaṁ kartavyaḥ; atra tan-mātraṁ api saṁśayo nāsti. tatra pālyo 'rjuno rājan yadi mat-priyam icchasi. tejo-vadhaś ca te kāryaḥ sūteḥ asmāt jayāvahaḥ.

Yudhiṣṭhira said: “O crest-jewel among kings! When the moment arrives for Karṇa and Arjuna to meet in single-chariot combat, you yourself must take up the role of Karṇa’s charioteer—of this there is not the slightest doubt. Therefore, O king, if you wish to do what is dear to me, you must ensure Arjuna’s safety at that time. You must also curb the charioteer’s son’s (Karṇa’s) martial brilliance; for that will bring victory to us.”

तत्रthere/then
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
पाल्यःto be protected/guarded
पाल्यः:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootपाल्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अर्जुनःArjuna
अर्जुनः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअर्जुन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
राजन्O king
राजन्:
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
यदिif
यदि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयदि
मत्my/of me
मत्:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
प्रियम्what is dear/pleasing
प्रियम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रिय
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
इच्छसिyou desire
इच्छसि:
TypeVerb
Rootइष्
FormPresent, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
तेजःsplendor/energy
तेजः:
TypeNoun
Rootतेजस्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
वधश्नःdestroying/slaying
वधश्नः:
TypeAdjective
Rootवधश्न
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तेyour/of you
ते:
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
कार्यःto be done/necessary
कार्यः:
TypeAdjective
Rootकार्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सूतःcharioteer
सूतः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसूत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अस्मात्from me/than me
अस्मात्:
Apadana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormAblative, Singular
जयावहःbringing victory
जयावहः:
TypeAdjective
Rootजयावह
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

युधिछिर उवाच

Y
Yudhiṣṭhira
K
Karṇa
A
Arjuna
S
sūta (charioteer)