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Shloka 4

उद्योगपर्व — अध्याय ५४: दुर्योधनस्य धृतराष्ट्रं प्रति बलप्रशंसन-युक्तः आश्वासनवादः

Duryodhana’s Reassurance and Force-Praise to Dhritarashtra

इन्द्रप्रस्थस्य चादूरात्‌ समाजम्मुर्महारथा: । व्यगर्हयंश्ष संगम्य भवन्तं कुरुभि: सह,वे सभी महारथी इन्द्रप्रथथ्के निकटतक आये और परस्पर मिलकर समस्त कौरवोंसहित आपकी निन्दा करने लगे

indraprasthasya cādūrāt samājam mum mahārathāḥ | vyagarhayaṃś ca saṅgamya bhavantaṃ kurubhiḥ saha ||

Not far from Indraprastha, the great chariot-warriors assembled. Gathering together, they began to censure you—along with the Kauravas.

इन्द्रप्रस्थस्यof Indraprastha
इन्द्रप्रस्थस्य:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्रप्रस्थ
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अदूरात्from not far; nearby
अदूरात्:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअदूर
समाजम्assembly; gathering
समाजम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसमाज
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
ऊर्महारथाःgreat warriors
ऊर्महारथाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमहारथ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
व्यगर्हयन्they censured; they reviled
व्यगर्हयन्:
TypeVerb
Rootगर्ह्
FormImperfect, Third, Plural, Parasmaipada, Active, वि
सङ्गम्यhaving met; having come together
सङ्गम्य:
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
FormAbsolutive (Gerund), सम्
भवन्तम्you (honorific)
भवन्तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootभवत्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
कुरुभिःwith the Kurus
कुरुभिः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकुरु
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
सहtogether with
सह:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह

दुर्योधन उवाच

I
Indraprastha
M
Mahārathas (great warriors)
K
Kurus/Kauravas
D
Duryodhana (speaker)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights how collective opinion and public censure can intensify hostility: moral judgment (who is blameworthy) becomes a political weapon, shaping alliances and pushing parties toward confrontation rather than reconciliation.

Duryodhana reports that near Indraprastha the leading warriors gathered in an assembly and, after meeting together, began criticizing the addressed person, doing so in association with the Kauravas—signaling rising tensions and coordinated condemnation.