Shloka 10
Ārjava, Satya, and the Virocana–Sudhanvan Exemplum
Udyoga-parva 35
यदि सन्त॑ सेवति यद्यसन्तं तपस्विनं यदि वा स्तेनमेव । वासो यथा रड्रवशं प्रयाति तथा स तेषां वशमभ्युपैति,जैसे वस्त्र जिस रंगमें रँगा जाय, वैसा ही हो जाता है, उसी प्रकार यदि कोई सज्जन, असज्जन, तपस्वी अथवा चोरकी सेवा करता है तो वह उन्हींके वशमें हो जाता है--उसपर उन्हींका रंग चढ़ जाता है
yadi santaṁ sevati yady asantaṁ tapasvinaṁ yadi vā stenam eva | vāso yathā raṅgavaśaṁ prayāti tathā sa teṣāṁ vaśam abhyupaiti ||
Haṃsa said: Just as cloth takes on the color into which it is dyed, so too, if a person serves the good or the wicked—an ascetic or even a thief—he comes under their influence and is shaped by their character.
हंस उवाच
Educational Q&A
One’s character is strongly shaped by whom one serves and keeps company with; association acts like dye on cloth, imparting the qualities—good or bad—of those attended.
Haṁsa delivers a moral instruction using a vivid simile: as cloth becomes the color it is dyed, a person becomes influenced by the nature of those he serves—whether virtuous, wicked, ascetic, or criminal.