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Shloka 19

अग्निस्तुति, इन्द्रदर्शन, नहुष-भयवर्णन

Agni-hymn, discovery of Indra, and the Nahuṣa threat

स्वं चैव वपुरास्थाय बभूव स बलान्वित: । अब्रवीच्च गुरुं देवो बृहस्पतिमवस्थितम्‌,अपने पूर्व शरीरको प्राप्त करके वे बल-पराक्रमसे सम्पन्न हो गये। तत्पश्चात्‌ इन्द्रने वहाँ खड़े हुए अपने गुरु बृहस्पतिसे कहा--

svaṃ caiva vapur āsthāya babhūva sa balānvitaḥ | abravīc ca guruṃ devo bṛhaspatim avasthitam ||

Having regained his own bodily form, he became endowed once more with strength and prowess. Then Indra, lord of the gods, addressed his preceptor Bṛhaspati, who stood there—signaling the return of rightful order and the seeking of counsel before decisive action.

स्वम्one's own (self)
स्वम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootस्व
FormMasculine/Neuter, Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
वपुःbody/form
वपुः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवपुस्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
आस्थायhaving assumed/taken up
आस्थाय:
TypeVerb
Rootस्था (आ-स्था)
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage), Non-finite
बभूवbecame/was
बभूव:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
Formलिट् (Perfect), 3, Singular, Parasmaipada
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
बलान्वितःendowed with strength
बलान्वितः:
TypeAdjective
Rootबल + अन्वित
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अब्रवीत्said/spoke
अब्रवीत्:
TypeVerb
Rootब्रू
Formलङ् (Imperfect), 3, Singular, Parasmaipada
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
गुरुम्teacher/guru
गुरुम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगुरु
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
देवःthe god (Indra)
देवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदेव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
बृहस्पतिम्Bṛhaspati
बृहस्पतिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootबृहस्पति
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अवस्थितम्standing/remaining (there)
अवस्थितम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootस्था (अव-स्था)
Formक्त (past passive participle), Masculine, Accusative, Singular

शल्य उवाच

I
Indra
B
Bṛhaspati

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights ethical leadership: after regaining rightful strength and position, one should seek guidance from a qualified teacher (guru) before acting. Power is framed as something to be aligned with counsel and proper order, not used impulsively.

Indra has returned to his own body/form and thus becomes strong again. Immediately afterward, he addresses his preceptor Bṛhaspati, who is present, indicating a moment of consultation or instruction following a restoration of Indra’s condition.