Shloka 9

भीष्मद्रोणयोर्दुर्योधनं प्रति शान्त्युपदेशः | Bhīṣma and Droṇa’s Counsel to Duryodhana for Pacification

Devanagari script

अथ द्रोणो<ब्रवीत्‌ तत्र दुर्योधनमिदं वच: । अमर्षवशमापन्नं नि:श्वसन्तं पुन: पुन:,तदनन्तर रोषके वशीभूत होकर बारंबार लंबी साँस खींचनेवाले दुर्योधनसे द्रोणाचार्यने इस प्रकार कहा--

Transliteration

atha droṇo 'bravīt tatra duryodhanam idaṁ vacaḥ | amarṣavaśam āpannaṁ niḥśvasantaṁ punaḥ punaḥ ||

Translation

Then Droṇa addressed Duryodhana there with these words—seeing him overcome by intolerant anger, repeatedly heaving deep sighs.

Word by Word

• अथ: then
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अथ

• द्रोणः: Drona
• द्रोणः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: द्रोण
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• अब्रवीत्: said/spoke
• Type: Verb
• Root: ब्रू
• Form: Imperfect (Lan), 3, Singular, Parasmaipada

• तत्र: there
• तत्र: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तत्र

• दुर्योधनम्: to/at Duryodhana
• दुर्योधनम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: दुर्योधन
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• इदम्: this
• इदम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: इदम्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• वचः: speech/words
• वचः: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: वचस्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• अमर्ष-वशम्: under the sway of anger/indignation
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अमर्षवश
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• आपन्नम्: having fallen into; having become
• Type: Adjective
• Root: आपन्न
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• निःश्वसन्तम्: breathing/sighing
• Type: Verb
• Root: नि-श्वस्
• Form: Shatr (present active participle), Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• पुनः: again
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: पुनः

• पुनः: again (repeatedly)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: पुनः

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Droṇa
• Duryodhana
• Vaiśampāyana