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Shloka 17

Gāndhārī’s Battlefield Survey: The Fallen and the Onset of Funeral Rites (शल्य-भगीरथ-भीष्म-द्रोणादि-दर्शनम्)

शरतल्पगतं भीष्ममूर्थ्वरेतसमच्युतम्‌ । शयानं वीरशयने पश्य शूरनिषेविते,जो ऊध्वरेता ब्रह्मचारी रहकर कभी मर्यादासे च्युत नहीं हुए हैं, उन भीष्मको शूरसेवित वीरोचित शयन बाणशय्यापर सोते हुए देख लो

śarat-talpa-gataṃ bhīṣmam ūrdhva-retasam acyutam | śayānaṃ vīra-śayane paśya śūra-niṣevite ||

Vaiśampāyana said: “Behold Bhīṣma lying upon the bed of arrows—one who has remained steadfast in brahmacarya, his vital energy held upward, never swerving from his vowed restraint—resting on a hero’s couch, attended and honored by warriors.”

शरतल्पगतम्gone to (lying on) the bed of arrows
शरतल्पगतम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootशरतल्पगत
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
भीष्मम्Bhishma
भीष्मम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभीष्म
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
ऊर्ध्वरेतसम्one of restrained semen; a celibate
ऊर्ध्वरेतसम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootऊर्ध्वरेतस्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अच्युतम्unfallen; not deviating (from dharma)
अच्युतम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअच्युत
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
शयानम्lying down
शयानम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootशी (धातु) → शयान
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
वीरशयनेon the hero’s bed (warrior’s couch)
वीरशयने:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootवीरशयन
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
पश्यsee; behold
पश्य:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
FormImperative, Second, Singular
शूरनिषेवितेfrequented/attended by heroes
शूरनिषेविते:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootशूरनिषेवित
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
B
Bhīṣma
B
bed of arrows (śara-talpa / bāṇa-śayyā)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights ethical steadfastness: Bhīṣma, famed for unwavering vows and brahmacarya, is portrayed as ‘acyuta’—one who does not fall from self-restraint—even amid extreme bodily suffering. It frames moral discipline as a form of inner heroism equal to martial valor.

The narrator points the listener toward Bhīṣma, who lies on the battlefield upon a bed of arrows (the śara-talpa), resting on a warrior’s couch and attended by heroes. The scene underscores both his grievous condition after battle and the reverence he still commands.