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Shloka 2

भीष्मदर्शनार्थं प्रस्थानम्

Departure to Behold Bhīṣma

स ध्यानपथमाविश्य सर्वज्ञानानि माधव: । अवलोक्य तत: पश्चाद्‌ दध्यौ ब्रह्म सनातनम्‌,तत्पश्चात्‌ ध्यानमार्गमें स्थित हो माधव सम्पूर्ण ज्ञानोंको प्रत्यक्ष करके अपने सनातन ब्रह्मस्वरूपका चिन्तन करने लगे

sa dhyānapatham āviśya sarvajñānāni mādhavaḥ | avalokya tataḥ paścād dadhyau brahma sanātanam ||

Vaiśampāyana said: Entering the path of meditation, Mādhava directly beheld all forms of knowledge; thereafter, he turned his mind to contemplation of the eternal Brahman—his timeless, supreme reality.

सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
ध्यानपथम्the path of meditation
ध्यानपथम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootध्यानपथ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
आविश्यhaving entered
आविश्य:
Adhikarana
TypeVerb
Rootआ-विश्
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage), Non-finite
सर्वज्ञानानिall knowledges
सर्वज्ञानानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसर्वज्ञान
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
माधवःMādhava (Krishna)
माधवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमाधव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अवलोक्यhaving beheld/observed
अवलोक्य:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootअव-लोक्
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage), Non-finite
ततःthen/from that point
ततः:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
पश्चात्afterwards
पश्चात्:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपश्चात्
दध्यौhe meditated/contemplated
दध्यौ:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootध्यै
FormPerfect (Liṭ), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
ब्रह्मBrahman
ब्रह्म:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
सनातनम्eternal
सनातनम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसनातन
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
M
Mādhava (Kṛṣṇa/Vāsudeva)
B
Brahman

Educational Q&A

Meditative discipline (dhyāna) is presented as a direct means to comprehensive insight (sarvajñāna) and culminates in contemplation/realization of the eternal Brahman, indicating that knowledge finds its highest fulfillment in steady absorption in the Absolute.

The narrator describes Mādhava entering a meditative state, directly surveying all knowledges, and then focusing his contemplation on the eternal Brahman—shifting from broad omniscient vision to the highest, unchanging principle.