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Shloka 8

शान्ति पर्व (अध्याय 38): युधिष्ठिरस्य राजधर्म-जिज्ञासा तथा भीष्मोपसर्पण-प्रस्तावना | Shanti Parva Chapter 38: Yudhishthira’s Inquiry into Rajadharma and the Prelude to Approaching Bhishma

तमतीत्य यथायुक्तं राजमार्ग युधिष्ठिर: । अलंकृतं शोभमानमुपायाद्‌ राजवेश्म ह,राजन! उस सजे सजाये शोभासम्पन्न राजमार्गको यथोचित रूपसे लाँधकर राजा युधिष्ठिर राजभवनके समीप जा पहुँचे

tam atītya yathāyuktaṁ rājamārgaṁ yudhiṣṭhiraḥ | alaṅkṛtaṁ śobhamānam upāyād rājaveśma ha ||

Vaiśampāyana said: Having duly passed along the royal highway in the proper manner, King Yudhiṣṭhira approached the royal palace—its approach adorned and resplendent.

तम्that (it/that place/that road)
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अतीत्यhaving crossed/passed over
अतीत्य:
TypeVerb
Rootअति-इ (√इ)
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage)
यथाas, according to
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
युक्तम्proper, fitting
युक्तम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootयुक्त
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
राजमार्गम्the royal road
राजमार्गम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootराजमार्ग
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
युधिष्ठिरःYudhiṣṭhira
युधिष्ठिरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयुधिष्ठिर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अलंकृतम्adorned, decorated
अलंकृतम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootअलंकृत
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
शोभमानम्shining, splendid
शोभमानम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootशोभमान
Formशानच् (present participle, Ātmanepada), Masculine, Accusative, Singular
उपायात्went near, approached
उपायात्:
TypeVerb
Rootउप-या (√या)
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
राजवेश्मthe royal palace
राजवेश्म:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootराजवेश्मन्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
indeed, surely (particle)
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
Y
Yudhiṣṭhira
R
rājamārga (royal road)
R
rājaveśma (royal palace)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights yathāyuktam—acting in a manner fitting to one’s role. Yudhiṣṭhira’s orderly movement through the royal road toward the palace reflects dharmic kingship: restraint, decorum, and respect for public and royal institutions even after upheaval.

Vaiśampāyana narrates that Yudhiṣṭhira, proceeding appropriately along the splendidly decorated royal thoroughfare, arrives near the royal palace—marking a transition into the setting where counsel and governance-related events will unfold.