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Shloka 59

Nārāyaṇasya Guhya-nāmāni Niruktāni (Etymologies of Nārāyaṇa’s Secret Epithets) / नारायणस्य गुह्यनामानि निरुक्तानि

सर्ववित्‌ सर्वजित्‌ सिद्धो भव भावविवर्जित: । इसलिये तुम कर्मोसे निवृत्त, सब प्रकारके बन्धनोंसे मुक्त, सर्वज्ञ, सर्वविजयी, सिद्ध और सांसारिक भावनासे रहित हो जाओ ।। ५८ $ || संयमेन नवं बन्ध॑ निवर्त्य तपसो बलात्‌ | सम्प्राप्ता बहवः सिद्धिमप्यबाधां सुखोदयाम्‌,बहुत-से ज्ञानी पुरुष संयम और तपस्याके बलसे नवीन बन्धनोंका उच्छेद करके अनन्त सुख देनेवाली अबाध सिद्धिको प्राप्त हो चुके हैं

sarvavit sarvajit siddho bhava bhāvavivarjitaḥ | saṁyamena navaṁ bandhaṁ nivartya tapaso balāt | samprāptā bahavaḥ siddhim apy abādhāṁ sukhodayām ||

Nārada said: Become all-knowing and all-conquering; become perfected, free from worldly moods and attachments. By self-restraint, cutting off newly forming bonds through the power of austerity, many wise persons have already attained an unobstructed perfection that gives rise to unending happiness.

सर्ववित्all-knowing
सर्ववित्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्वविद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सर्वजित्conqueror of all
सर्वजित्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्वजित्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सिद्धःperfected, accomplished
सिद्धः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसिद्ध
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
भवbe (become)
भव:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormImperative, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
भाव-विवर्जितःdevoid of (worldly) states/feelings
भाव-विवर्जितः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootभावविवर्जित
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
संयमेनby self-restraint
संयमेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootसंयम
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
नवम्new
नवम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootनव
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
बन्धम्bondage, binding
बन्धम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootबन्ध
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
निवर्त्यhaving turned back/removed
निवर्त्य:
TypeVerb
Rootनि-वृत्
FormLyap (absolutive/gerund), Active
तपसःof austerity
तपसः:
TypeNoun
Rootतपस्
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
बलात्by/through the power (from)
बलात्:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootबल
FormNeuter, Ablative, Singular
सम्प्राप्ताःhaving attained
सम्प्राप्ताः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-प्र-आप्
FormKta (past passive participle), Masculine, Nominative, Plural
बहवःmany
बहवः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootबहु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सिद्धिम्perfection, attainment
सिद्धिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसिद्धि
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
अपिalso, even
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
अबाधाम्unobstructed, unimpeded
अबाधाम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootअबाधा
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
सुख-उदयाम्bringing the rise of happiness
सुख-उदयाम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootसुखोदय
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular

नारद उवाच

N
Nārada

Educational Q&A

Nārada urges the listener to stop creating fresh bondage by practicing saṁyama (self-restraint) and tapas (austerity). Through disciplined control and detachment from worldly ‘bhāva’, one becomes inwardly victorious, perfected, and attains an unobstructed, enduring happiness—an ethical ideal of conquering oneself rather than external foes.

Within the didactic setting of the Śānti Parva, Nārada delivers instruction on the path of renunciation and spiritual accomplishment. He points to precedent—many wise people have already achieved such siddhi—using it as encouragement to adopt restraint, sever new attachments, and move toward liberation.