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Shloka 15

Yajña-bhāga-vyavasthā and the Pravṛtti–Nivṛtti Framework (यज्ञभागव्यवस्था तथा प्रवृत्तिनिवृत्तिधर्मविवेचनम्)

शकक्‍त्यां तु कम्प्यमानायां विष्णुना बलिना तदा

śakaktyāṃ tu kampyamānāyāṃ viṣṇunā balinā tadā

Bhīṣma said: “At that time, when the śakaṭī (a cart-like contrivance) was shaking, it was set in motion by mighty Viṣṇu.”

शकत्याम्in/at the spear (power/weapon)
शकत्याम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootशक्ति
FormFeminine, Locative, Singular
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
कम्प्यमानायाम्while (it) was trembling/shaking
कम्प्यमानायाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootकम्प्
FormFeminine, Locative, Singular, Present passive participle (शानच्), आत्मनेपद-भावे; 'being shaken/trembling'
विष्णुनाby Vishnu
विष्णुना:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootविष्णु
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
बलिनाby the strong one
बलिना:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootबलिन्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
तदाthen/at that time
तदा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
V
Viṣṇu
Ś
śakaṭī (cart/cart-like device)

Educational Q&A

The line foregrounds divine agency: when circumstances become unstable or shaken, the narrative attributes decisive movement and strength to Viṣṇu, implying that higher order and power can operate through events beyond ordinary human control.

Bhīṣma describes a moment in which a cart or cart-like mechanism (śakaṭī) is trembling; at that time it is said to be moved or driven by the mighty Viṣṇu, highlighting an intervention or presence of divine power within the unfolding episode.