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Shloka 22

अव्यक्त-प्रबोधः (Awakening to the Unmanifest): The 25th and 26th Principles and Eligibility for Brahma-vidyā

विशेषधर्मा नृपते वर्णानां परिकीर्तिता: । धर्मान्‌ साधारणांस्तात विस्तरेण शृणुष्व मे,महाराज! ये वर्णोंके विशेष धर्म बताये गये हैं। तात! अब उनके साधारण धर्मोंका विस्तारपूर्वक वर्णन मुझसे सुनो

viśeṣa-dharmā nṛpate varṇānāṁ parikīrtitāḥ | dharmān sādhāraṇāṁs tāta vistareṇa śṛṇuṣva me, mahārāja ||

O king, the particular duties of the social orders have already been set forth. Now, dear one—O great king—listen to me as I explain in detail the common duties that apply to all.

विशेषधर्माःspecial duties
विशेषधर्माः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootविशेषधर्म
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
नृपतेO king
नृपते:
TypeNoun
Rootनृपति
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
वर्णानाम्of the varnas (social classes)
वर्णानाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootवर्ण
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
परिकीर्तिताःhave been proclaimed/declared
परिकीर्तिताः:
TypeAdjective
Rootपरि-कीर्तित
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
धर्मान्duties, dharmas
धर्मान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
साधारणान्common (general)
साधारणान्:
TypeAdjective
Rootसाधारण
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
तातO dear one / O son
तात:
TypeNoun
Rootतात
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
विस्तरेणin detail, at length
विस्तरेण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootविस्तर
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
शृणुष्वlisten
शृणुष्व:
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु
FormImperative, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
मेof me / from me
मे:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
महाराजO great king
महाराज:
TypeNoun
Rootमहाराज
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

पराशर उवाच

P
Parāśara
M
Mahārāja (the king addressed)