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Shloka 60

Śoka-śamana: Kṛṣṇa’s Consolation and Nārada’s Exempla to Sṛñjaya

Chapter 29

युवा श्यामो लोहिताक्षो मातज़् इव यूथप: । आजानुबाहु: सुमुख: सिंहस्कन्धो महाभुज:,“श्रीरामचन्द्रजी नवयुवक और श्याम वर्णवाले थे। उनकी आँखोंमें कुछ-कुछ लालिमा शोभा देती थी। वे यूथयति गजराजके समान शक्तिशाली थे। उनकी बड़ी-बड़ी भुजाएँ घुटनोंतक लंबी थीं। उनका मुख सुन्दर और कंधे सिंहके समान थे

yuvā śyāmo lohitākṣo mātaga iva yūthapaḥ | ājānubāhuḥ sumukhaḥ siṁhaskandho mahābhujaḥ ||

Vāyu said: “Rāma was youthful and dark-complexioned, with eyes tinged with a gentle redness. He was powerful like the leader of an elephant herd. His arms were long, reaching to his knees; his face was handsome; his shoulders were like a lion’s, and his arms were mighty.”

युवाyoung
युवा:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootयुवन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
श्यामःdark-complexioned
श्यामः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootश्याम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
लोहिताक्षःhaving reddish eyes
लोहिताक्षः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootलोहिताक्ष
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
मातङ्गःelephant
मातङ्गः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमातङ्ग
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
इवlike, as
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
यूथपःleader of a herd (elephant-leader)
यूथपः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयूथप
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
आजानुबाहुःwhose arms reach to the knees
आजानुबाहुः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootआजानुबाहु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सुमुखःhandsome-faced
सुमुखः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसुमुख
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सिंहस्कन्धःhaving lion-like shoulders
सिंहस्कन्धः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसिंहस्कन्ध
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
महाभुजःhaving great/strong arms
महाभुजः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमहाभुज
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

वायुदेव उवाच

V
Vāyu (Vāyudeva)
R
Rāma (Śrī Rāmacandra)

Educational Q&A

The verse presents an idealized portrait of a righteous hero: physical signs of strength (mighty arms, lion-like shoulders, commanding presence) are framed as instruments for protecting others and sustaining dharma, not as mere ornamentation.

Vāyu is speaking and describes Rāma’s appearance and heroic stature—youthful, dark-complexioned, red-tinged eyes, elephant-herd-leader-like power, long arms, handsome face, and lion-like shoulders—setting up Rāma as an exemplar of noble capability.