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Shloka 174

Adhyāya 284: Tapas as a Corrective to Household Attachment

Parāśara’s Instruction

येषु पञ्चसु भूतेषु दिशासु विदिशासु च । चन्द्रार्कयोर्मध्यगता ये च चन्द्रार्करश्मिषु,नदी, समुद्र, पर्वत, गुहा, वृक्षोंकी जड़, गोशाला, दुर्गण पथ, वन, चौराहे, सड़क, चौतरे, किनारे, हस्तिशाला, अश्वशाला, रथशाला, पुराने बगीचे, जीर्ण गृह, पञ्चभूत, दिशा, विदिशा, चन्द्रमा, सूर्य तथा उन-उनकी किरणोंमें, रसातलमें और उससे भित्न स्थानोंमें भी जो अधिष्ठातृ देवताके रूपमें व्याप्त हैं, उन सबको सदा नमस्कार है, नमस्कार है, नमस्कार है

yeṣu pañcasu bhūteṣu diśāsu vidiśāsu ca | candrārkayor madhyagatā ye ca candrārkaraśmiṣu ||

Bhishma said: Salutations—again and again—to all the presiding divine powers who pervade the five great elements, the directions and the intermediate directions; who abide in the space between the Moon and the Sun, and who are present within the rays of the Moon and the Sun. Thus one reverently acknowledges that sacred guardianship and the order of dharma extend everywhere—through nature, space, and all realms—so one should act with restraint and purity, knowing no place is devoid of divine witness.

येषुin which
येषु:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Plural
पञ्चसुin five
पञ्चसु:
Adhikarana
TypeNumeral/Adjective
Rootपञ्च
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Plural
भूतेषुin the beings/elements
भूतेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootभूत
FormNeuter, Locative, Plural
दिशासुin the directions
दिशासु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootदिश्
FormFeminine, Locative, Plural
विदिशासुin the intermediate directions
विदिशासु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootविदिशा
FormFeminine, Locative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
चन्द्रार्कयोःof the moon and the sun
चन्द्रार्कयोः:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootचन्द्र + अर्क
FormMasculine, Genitive, Dual
मध्यगताsituated in the middle (between)
मध्यगता:
TypeAdjective
Rootमध्य-गत
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural
येwho/which
ये:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
चन्द्रार्करश्मिषुin the rays of the moon and the sun
चन्द्रार्करश्मिषु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootचन्द्र + अर्क + रश्मि
FormMasculine, Locative, Plural

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhishma
P
pañca-bhūta (five elements)
D
diś (directions)
V
vidiś (intermediate directions)
C
Candra (Moon)
A
Arka/Sūrya (Sun)
C
candrārka-raśmi (rays of Moon and Sun)
A
adhiṣṭhātṛ-devatāḥ (presiding deities)