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Shloka 6

महाभूत–इन्द्रिय–मनस्–बुद्धि–अन्तरात्मा विवेकः | Discrimination of Elements, Senses, Mind, Intellect, and Inner Self

नियतो नियताहार: षष्ठ भुक्तो5प्रमत्तवान्‌ | तदग्निहोत्रं ता गावो यज्ञाज़नि च सर्वश:,वानप्रस्थी पुरुष नियमके साथ रहे, नियमानुकूल भोजन करे। दिनके छठे भाग अर्थात्‌ तीसरे पहरमें एक बार अन्न ग्रहण करे और प्रमादसे बचा रहे। गृहस्थाश्रमकी ही भाँति अन्निहोत्र, वैसी ही गो-सेवा तथा उसी प्रकार यज्ञके सम्पूर्ण अंगोंका सम्पादन करना वानप्रस्थका धर्म है

niyato niyatāhāraḥ ṣaṣṭha-bhukto ’pramattavān | tad agnihotraṃ tā gāvo yajñāṅgāni ca sarvaśaḥ |

Vyāsa said: “Let the forest-dweller (vānaprastha) be disciplined and eat only what is permitted by rule. Let him take food once in the sixth part of the day (i.e., once daily at the prescribed time), remaining vigilant and free from negligence. As in the householder’s life, so too for him: the tending of the sacred fires (agnihotra), the care of cows, and the complete performance of all the limbs of sacrifice—these constitute the dharma of the vānaprastha.”

नियतःself-restrained, disciplined
नियतः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootनियत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
नियताहारःone whose food is regulated
नियताहारः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootनियताहार
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
षष्ठभुक्तःeating at the sixth (portion/time)
षष्ठभुक्तः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootषष्ठभुक्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अप्रमत्तवान्not negligent, vigilant
अप्रमत्तवान्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअप्रमत्तवत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तत्that (duty/practice)
तत्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
अग्निहोत्रम्the Agnihotra rite
अग्निहोत्रम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअग्निहोत्र
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
ताःthose
ताः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural
गावःcows
गावः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootगो
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural
यज्ञाङ्गानिthe limbs/parts of a sacrifice
यज्ञाङ्गानि:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञाङ्ग
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
सर्वशःentirely, in every respect
सर्वशः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसर्वशस्

व्यास उवाच

V
Vyāsa
A
agnihotra (sacred fire rite)
C
cows
Y
yajña (sacrifice)