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Shloka 10

Brāhmaṇa-kṛtya, Āśrama-niyama, and Dāna-prasaṃsā

Duties of the Brāhmaṇa, āśrama discipline, and praise of giving

यथा यथास्थय प्राप्तव्यं प्राप्नोत्येव तथा तथा । भवितव्यं यथा यच्च भवत्येव तथा तथा,पुरुषको जो वस्तु जिस प्रकार मिलनेवाली होती है, वह उस प्रकार मिल ही जाती है। जिस वस्तुकी जैसी होनहार होती है, वह वैसी होती ही है

yathā yathāsthayā prāptavyaṃ prāpnoty eva tathā tathā | bhavitavyaṃ yathā yac ca bhavaty eva tathā tathā ||

Bhishma said: “Whatever is destined to be obtained is indeed obtained in just that manner. And whatever is fated to occur—whatever it may be—comes to pass exactly so.”

यथाas, in whatever manner
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
यथाas
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
स्थःyou stand/are
स्थः:
TypeVerb
Rootस्था (धातु)
FormLat (present indicative), 2, singular, Parasmaipada
यत्whatever (thing)
यत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formneuter, nominative/accusative, singular
प्राप्तव्यम्to be obtained, destined to be obtained
प्राप्तव्यम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootप्राप् (धातु) + तव्य
Formneuter, nominative/accusative, singular
प्राप्नोतिobtains, attains
प्राप्नोति:
TypeVerb
Rootप्राप् (धातु)
FormLat (present indicative), 3, singular, Parasmaipada
एवindeed, surely
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
तथाthus, in that manner
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
तथाthus
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
भवितव्यम्to be, destined to happen
भवितव्यम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootभू (धातु) + इतव्य
Formneuter, nominative/accusative, singular
यथाas, in whatever way
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
यत्whatever (thing)
यत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formneuter, nominative/accusative, singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
भवतिbecomes, happens, is
भवति:
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
FormLat (present indicative), 3, singular, Parasmaipada
एवindeed
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
तथाthus
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
तथाthus
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhishma