Shloka 28
Adhyāya 223: Nāradasya Guṇa-kathana
Catalogue of Nārada’s Virtues
न त्वेतदनुरूपं ते यशसो वा कुलस्य च । समृद्धार्थोडसमृद्धार्थ यन्मां कत्थितुमिच्छसि,इस समय तुम समृद्धिशाली हो और मेरी समृद्धि छिन गयी है, ऐसी अवस्थामें जो तुम मेरे सामने अपनी प्रशंसाके गीत गाना चाहते हो, यह तुम्हारे कुल और यशके अनुरूप नहीं है
na tv etad anurūpaṃ te yaśaso vā kulasya ca | samṛddhārtho 'samṛddhārthaṃ yan māṃ katthitum icchasi ||
Bhishma said: “This is not fitting for your fame or for your lineage—that you, now prosperous, should wish to boast before me who has been stripped of prosperity. Such self-praise in the face of another’s fallen condition is unbecoming of one who claims noble conduct.”
(भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
Bhishma teaches that true nobility is shown through restraint and humility: boasting—especially before someone who has fallen into misfortune—violates the standards of dharma, damages one’s reputation (yaśas), and is unworthy of a good lineage (kula).
In the Shanti Parva’s instruction-setting, Bhishma rebukes a would-be speaker for trying to praise himself or speak boastfully in Bhishma’s presence, pointing out the impropriety of flaunting one’s current prosperity before someone who has lost his own.