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Shloka 14

धन-यज्ञ-दानविवेकः

Wealth, Sacrifice, and Disciplined Giving

हरिश्नन्द्र: पार्थिवेन्द्र: श्रुतस्ते यज्ञैरिष्टवा पुण्यभाग्‌ वीतशोक: । ऋद्धया शक्रं योडजयन्मानुष: सं- स्तस्माद्‌ यज्ञे सर्वमेवोपयोज्यम्‌,“राजाधिराज हरिश्वन्द्रका नाम तुमने सुना होगा, जिन्होंने मनुष्य होकर भी अपनी धन- सम्पत्तिके द्वारा इन्द्रको भी परास्त कर दिया था, वे भी अनेक प्रकारके यज्ञोंका अनुष्ठान करके पुण्यके भागी एवं शोकशून्य हो गये थे; अतः यज्ञमें ही सारा धन लगा देना चाहिये”

Hariścandraḥ pārthivendraḥ śrutas te yajñair iṣṭvā puṇyabhāg vītaśokaḥ | ṛddhyā śakraṃ yo ’jayān mānuṣaḥ sa tasmād yajñe sarvam evopayojyam ||

You have heard of King Hariścandra, the lord of the earth. Though human, he surpassed even Śakra (Indra) by the power of his prosperity; and by performing many sacrifices he became a sharer in great merit and free from sorrow. Therefore, one should devote one’s entire wealth to the sacrifice—placing all resources in the service of righteous offering and duty.

हरिश्वन्द्रःHariścandra
हरिश्वन्द्रः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootहरिश्वन्द्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पार्थिवेन्द्रःking of kings (lord among kings)
पार्थिवेन्द्रः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपार्थिवेन्द्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
श्रुतःheard/known
श्रुतः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootश्रुत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तेto you
ते:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Dative, Singular
यज्ञैःby sacrifices
यज्ञैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
इष्ट्वाhaving sacrificed/worshipped
इष्ट्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootइष् (यज्-अर्थे)
FormAbsolutive (Gerund), —, —
पुण्यभाग्a sharer/recipient of merit
पुण्यभाग्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootपुण्यभाग
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
वीतशोकःfree from sorrow
वीतशोकः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootवीतशोक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
ऋद्धयाby prosperity/wealth
ऋद्धया:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootऋद्धि
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
शक्रम्Śakra (Indra)
शक्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशक्र
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
योwho
यो:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उदजयत्conquered/overcame
उदजयत्:
TypeVerb
Rootउद् + जि
FormImperfect (Laṅ), Third, Singular
मानुषःa human (man)
मानुषः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमानुष
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तस्मात्therefore
तस्मात्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतद्
Form—, —, —
यज्ञेin/for the sacrifice
यज्ञे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
सर्वम्all (of it)
सर्वम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
एवindeed/only
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
Form—, —, —
उपयोज्यम्is to be employed/should be used
उपयोज्यम्:
TypeVerb
Rootउप + युज्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular

देवस्थान उवाच

H
Hariścandra
Ś
Śakra (Indra)
Y
yajña (sacrifice)