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Shloka 16

Dasyu-maryādā and Buddhi-guided Rāja-nīti (दस्युमर्यादा तथा बुद्धिप्रधान-राजनीति)

क्षत्रिये संगतं नास्ति न प्रीतिर्न च सौहदम्‌ । कारणात्‌ सान्त्वयन्त्येते कृतार्था: संत्यजन्ति च,'क्षत्रियमें संगति निभानेकी भावना नहीं होती। उसमें न प्रेम होता है, न सौहार्द। ये किसी हेतु या स्वार्थसे ही दूसरोंको सान्त्वना देते हैं। जब इनका काम निकल जाता है, तब ये आश्रित व्यक्तिको त्याग देते हैं

kṣatriye saṅgataṃ nāsti na prītir na ca sauhṛdam | kāraṇāt sāntvayante te kṛtārthāḥ saṃtyajanti ca ||

Bhishma said: “In a kṣatriya there is no steadfast sense of keeping companionship; there is neither genuine affection nor true goodwill. They offer consolation only for some motive or advantage, and once their purpose is achieved, they abandon the dependent person.”

क्षत्रियेin a kshatriya
क्षत्रिये:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootक्षत्रिय
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
संगतम्association/companionship (steadfast fellowship)
संगतम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसंगत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अस्तिis/exists
अस्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
प्रीतिःaffection/love
प्रीतिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootप्रीति
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
nor/not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
सौहृदम्friendliness/goodwill
सौहृदम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसौहृद
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
कारणात्from a motive/for a reason
कारणात्:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकारण
FormNeuter, Ablative, Singular
सान्त्वयन्तिthey console/soothe
सान्त्वयन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootसान्त्वय्
FormPresent, Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
एतेthese (people)
एते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
कृतार्थाःhaving achieved their purpose
कृतार्थाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootकृतार्थ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सन्त्यजन्तिthey abandon/renounce
सन्त्यजन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-त्यज्
FormPresent, Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
K
kṣatriya