Shloka 18
Vyāghra–Gomāyu Saṃvāda (व्याघ्रगोमायु संवाद) — Testing Character Beneath Appearances
Devanagari script
शार्टूल उवाच सौम्य विज्ञातरूपस्त्वं गच्छ यात्रां मया सह । व्रियन्तामीप्सिता भोगा: परिहार्याश्व पुष्कला:,व्याप्र बोला--सौम्य! मैं तुम्हारे स्वरूपसे परिचित हूँ। तुम मेरे साथ चलो और अपनी रुचिके अनुसार अधिक-से-अधिक भोगोंका उपभोग करो। जो वस्तुएँ प्रिय न हों, उन्हें त्याग देना
Transliteration
śārṭūla uvāca
saumya vijñātarūpas tvaṃ gaccha yātrāṃ mayā saha |
vriyantām īpsitā bhogāḥ parihāryāś ca puṣkalāḥ ||
Translation
Śārṭūla said: “Gentle one, I recognize who you are. Come—travel with me. Let the enjoyments you desire be provided; and whatever is not pleasing should be set aside, in abundance.”
Word by Word
शार्दूलःŚārdūla (proper name)
शार्दूलः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशार्दूल
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
सौम्यO gentle one / O dear one
सौम्य:
TypeNoun
Rootसौम्य
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
विज्ञात-रूपःone whose form is known / recognized
विज्ञात-रूपः:
TypeAdjective
Rootविज्ञातरूप
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormNominative, Singular
गच्छgo
गच्छ:
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
FormImperative (Loṭ), 2nd, Singular, Parasmaipada
यात्राम्journey / march
यात्राम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootयात्रा
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
मयाby/with me
मया:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormInstrumental, Singular
सहtogether with
सह:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह
व्रियन्ताम्let (them) be chosen/accepted
व्रियन्ताम्:
TypeVerb
Rootवृ
FormImperative (Loṭ), 3rd, Plural, Ātmanepada, passive/impersonal sense: 'let ... be chosen/accepted'
ईप्सिताःdesired
ईप्सिताः:
TypeAdjective
Rootईप्सित
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
भोगाःenjoyments / pleasures
भोगाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभोग
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
परिहार्याःto be avoided / rejectable
परिहार्याः:
TypeAdjective
Rootपरिहार्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
पुष्कलाःabundant / plentiful
पुष्कलाः:
TypeAdjective
Rootपुष्कल
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
Speaker
शार्टूल उवाच
Characters & Entities
Ś
ŚārṭūlaVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes