Shloka 14

Duryodhana-śibira-praveśaḥ — The Pāṇḍavas Enter the Kaurava Camp; The Burning of Arjuna’s Chariot

Devanagari script

अमित्राणामधिष्ठानाद्‌ वधाद्‌ दुर्योधनस्य च । भीम दिष्टया पृथिव्यां ते प्रथितं सुमहद्‌ यश:,“भीम! शत्रुओंपर अपना प्रभुत्व स्थापित करने और दुर्योधनको मार डालनेसे भाग्यवश इस भूमण्डलमें आपका महान्‌ यश फैल गया है

Transliteration

amitrāṇām adhiṣṭhānād vadhād duryodhanasya ca | bhīma diṣṭyā pṛthivyāṃ te prathitaṃ sumahad yaśaḥ ||

Translation

Sañjaya said: “O Bhīma, by establishing your supremacy over your foes and by slaying Duryodhana, your exceedingly great fame has—by good fortune—spread across the earth.”

Word by Word

• अमित्राणाम्: of the enemies
• अमित्राणाम्: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: अमित्र
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Plural

• अधिष्ठानात्: from (the act of) subjugation/establishing control
• अधिष्ठानात्: Apadana
• Type: Noun
• Root: अधिष्ठान
• Form: Neuter, Ablative, Singular

• वधात्: from the slaying
• वधात्: Apadana
• Type: Noun
• Root: वध
• Form: Masculine, Ablative, Singular

• दुर्योधनस्य: of Duryodhana
• दुर्योधनस्य: Sambandha
• Type: Noun
• Root: दुर्योधन
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• भीम: O Bhima
• Type: Noun
• Root: भीम
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• दिष्टया: by good fortune; fortunately
• दिष्टया: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: दिष्टि
• Form: Feminine, Instrumental, Singular

• पृथिव्याम्: on the earth
• पृथिव्याम्: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: पृथिवी
• Form: Feminine, Locative, Singular

• ते: your
• ते: Sambandha
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: युष्मद्
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• प्रथितम्: has become renowned/spread
• Type: Adjective
• Root: प्रथित
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• सुमहत्: very great
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सुमहत्
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• यशः: fame, glory
• यशः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: यशस्
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Bhīma (Bhīmasena)
• Duryodhana
• Pṛthivī (the earth)