Shloka 38
Sauptika Parva, Adhyaya 8 — Dhṛṣṭadyumna-vadha and the Camp’s Nocturnal Rout
तथा स वीरो हत्वा तं ततो<न्यान् समुपाद्रवत्,राजेन्द्र! इस प्रकार युधामन्युका वध करके वीर अअश्वत्थामाने अन्य महारथियोंपर भी वहाँ सोते समय ही आक्रमण किया। वे सब भयसे काँपने और छटपटाने लगे। परंतु जैसे हिंसाप्रधान यज्ञमें वधके लिये नियुक्त हुआ पुरुष पशुओंको मार डालता है, उसी प्रकार उसने भी उन्हें मार डाला
tathā sa vīro hatvā taṃ tato 'nyān samupādravat | rājendra |
Sañjaya said: Having slain him, that hero then rushed upon the others. O best of kings, after killing Yudhāmanyu, Aśvatthāman attacked the remaining great chariot-warriors while they were still asleep. They trembled and writhed in fear; yet, just as a man appointed to kill animals in a violence-centered sacrifice dispatches them, so did he cut them down.
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights the moral collapse that can follow unchecked rage and vengeance: killing sleeping opponents is portrayed through a grim sacrificial analogy, underscoring how violence can become mechanical and dehumanizing, standing in tension with ideals of righteous warfare (dharma-yuddha).
After killing Yudhāmanyu, Aśvatthāman continues his nocturnal assault, rushing upon other great warriors while they sleep and slaughtering them despite their fear and helplessness; Sañjaya reports this to King Dhṛtarāṣṭra.